Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33081552›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Effect of neurological screening on early dementia detection in southern Italy.

Maria Cristina De Cola, Giuseppe Triglia, Martina Camera, Francesco Corallo, Marcella Di Cara, Placido Bramanti, Viviana Lo Buono

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria Cristina De ColaIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Messina, Italy.
Giuseppe TrigliaIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Messina, Italy.
Martina CameraIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Messina, Italy.
Francesco CoralloIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Messina, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4862-3832
Marcella Di CaraIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Messina, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4275-4340
Placido BramantiIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Messina, Italy.
Viviana Lo BuonoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Messina, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePopulation screening can facilitate early diagnosis of dementia and improve disease management. This study examined the effects of a screening campaign for neurodegenerative disorders on the early diagnosis of dementia using 2-year follow-up data.

methodsA 5-day screening campaign was conducted that comprised neurological, neuropsychological and other specialist examinations. Identification of alterations during the neurological examination was followed-up by further diagnostic examinations to confirm the neurological impairment.

resultsNeurological alterations were observed in 39% of the screened subjects, who were mostly diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment and referred to a dementia and cognitive disorders centre. Suspicion of neurological impairment was a risk factor for inclusion in a specific neurological ambulatory follow-up and a condition for exemption from payment for medical examinations.

conclusionsNeurodegenerative screening initiatives should include subjects selected by general practitioners. It would be useful to create a network including primary care physicians and cognitive disorder centres. Telemedicine tools (e.g., teleconsulting) could also be used to facilitate early diagnosis.

Indexed as

Cognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionDementiaEarly DiagnosisHumansItalyNeurologic ExaminationNeuropsychological Testsdementiageneral practitionermild cognitive impairmentneurodegenerative disordersneuroepidemiologypreventionpublic healthScreening campaign

Identifiers

PMID33081552
PMCPMC7588776

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.