Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33081508›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

Inhibition of Peripheral ERK Signaling Ameliorates Persistent Muscle Pain Around Trigger Points in Rats.

Yu-Chang Zhu, Fei-Hong Jin, Ming-Yang Zhang, Feng Qi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Chang ZhuDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Clinic, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1145-6866
Fei-Hong JinDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Clinic, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ming-Yang ZhangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Feng QiDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Clinic, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shandong University · CNTengzhou Central People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the ERK signaling pathway was involved in ameliorating chronic myofascial hyperalgesia from contused gastrocnemius muscle in rats. We established an animal model associated with myofascial pain syndrome and described the mechanism of muscle pain in an animal model. Changes in the mechanical pain threshold were observed 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 18, and 24 h after ERK inhibitor injection around myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) of the gastrocnemius muscle in rats. Morphological changes in gastrocnemius muscle cells were observed by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. ERK signaling pathway activation was detected through immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. The main morphological characteristics of injured muscle fibers around MTrPs include gathered circular or elliptical shapes of different sizes in the cross-section and continuous inflated and tapering fibers in the longitudinal section. After intramuscular injection of U0126 (ERK inhibitor), the mechanical pain threshold significantly increased. The reduction in mechanical hyperalgesia was accompanied by reduced ERK protein phosphorylation, myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) protein, p-MLC protein expression, and the cross-sectional area of skeletal muscle cells around MTrPs. An ERK inhibitor contributed to the attenuation of mechanical hyperalgesia in the rat myofascial pain model, and the increase in pain threshold may be related to MLCK downregulation and other related contraction-associated proteins by ERK.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsHyperalgesiaMaleMuscle CellsMuscle, SkeletalMyalgiaMyofascial Pain SyndromesMyosin-Light-Chain KinasePain ThresholdPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsRats, Sprague-DawleyTrigger PointsMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseProtein Kinase InhibitorsERKgastrocnemius muscleMLCKmyofascial pain syndrometrigger point

Identifiers

PMID33081508
PMCPMC7784566
OpenAlexW3094439987

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.