Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33081322›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

Influenza A Virus Inhibits RSV Infection via a Two-Wave Expression of IFIT Proteins.

Yaron Drori, Jasmine Jacob-Hirsch, Rakefet Pando, Aharona Glatman-Freedman, Nehemya Friedman, Ella Mendelson, Michal Mandelboim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yaron DroriCentral Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5265601, Israel.
Jasmine Jacob-HirschFunctional Genomics Unit, Institute of Hematology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan 5265601, Israel.
Rakefet PandoCentral Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5265601, Israel.
Aharona Glatman-FreedmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel.
Nehemya FriedmanCentral Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5265601, Israel.
Ella MendelsonCentral Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5265601, Israel.
Michal MandelboimCentral Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5265601, Israel.
Sheba Medical Center · ILIsrael Ministry of Health · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza viruses and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are respiratory viruses that primarily circulate worldwide during the autumn and winter seasons. Seasonal surveillance has shown that RSV infection generally precedes influenza. However, in the last four winter seasons (2016-2020) an overlap of the morbidity peaks of both viruses was observed in Israel, and was paralleled by significantly lower RSV infection rates. To investigate whether the influenza A virus inhibits RSV, human cervical carcinoma (HEp2) cells or mice were co-infected with influenza A and RSV. Influenza A inhibited RSV growth, both in vitro and in vivo. Mass spectrometry analysis of mouse lungs infected with influenza A identified a two-wave pattern of protein expression upregulation, which included members of the interferon-induced protein with the tetratricopeptide (IFITs) family. Interestingly, in the second wave, influenza A viruses were no longer detectable in mouse lungs. In addition, knockdown and overexpression of IFITs in HEp2 cells affected RSV multiplicity. In conclusion, influenza A infection inhibits RSV infectivity via upregulation of IFIT proteins in a two-wave modality. Understanding the immune system involvement in the interaction between influenza A and RSV viruses will contribute to the development of future treatment strategies against these viruses.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorCoinfectionHost Microbial InteractionsHumansInfluenza A virusInfluenza, HumanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIsraelLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial InteractionsMorbidityAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsIfit1 protein, mouseIfit2 protein, mouseIfit3 protein, mouseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteinsdouble infectionIFITsInfluenza ARSV

Identifiers

PMID33081322
PMCPMC7589235
OpenAlexW3092867846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.