Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33081227›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2020

The Impact of Moderate-Dose Acetylsalicylic Acid in the Reduction of Inflammatory Cytokine and Prevention of Complication in Acute Phase of Kawasaki Disease: The Benefit of Moderate-Dose Acetylsalicylic Acid.

Jung Eun Kwon, Da Eun Roh, Yeo Hyang Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jung Eun KwonDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Children's Hospital, Daegu 41404, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6608-3089
Da Eun RohDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Children's Hospital, Daegu 41404, Korea.
Yeo Hyang KimDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Children's Hospital, Daegu 41404, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1631-574X

Funding

the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant 2018R1A2B6002810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is part of the recommended treatment of Kawasaki disease (KD). Controversies remain regarding the optimal dose of ASA. We aimed to evaluate the impact of different doses of ASA on inflammation control while minimizing adverse effects in the acute phase treatment of KD.

methodsThe enrolled 323 patients with KD were divided into three groups according to ASA dose: moderate-dose (30-50 mg/kg/day), high-dose (80-100 mg/kg/day), and non-ASA.

resultsHigh-dose ASA group showed a significantly shorter duration of fever from the start of treatment to remission than other groups. Baseline level and delta score of interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor-α, and transforming growth factor β were not statistically different among the groups. The number of patients who received additional treatments in the non-ASA group was more than other groups. Coronary artery dilatation was not significantly different among the groups. One patient with high-dose ASA was diagnosed with Reye syndrome.

conclusionDifferent doses of ASA did not show any differences in changes of inflammatory bio-makers and cytokines. However, high-dose ASA showed occurrence of Reye syndrome, and non-ASA showed intravenous immunoglobulin refractoriness. We suggest that moderate-dose ASA may be beneficial for the treatment of patients in the acute phase of KD.

Indexed as

acetylsalicylic acidcoronary arteryfeverKawasaki disease

Identifiers

PMID33081227
PMCPMC7602855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.