Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33080840›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Impact of Clinical Markers of Nutritional Status and Feeding Jejunostomy Use on Outcomes in Esophageal Cancer Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy.

Rishi Jain, Talha Shaikh, Jia-Llon Yee, Cherry Au, Crystal S Denlinger, Elizabeth Handorf, Joshua E Meyer, Efrat Dotan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Nasogastric tube feeding improves nutritional status and physical state in esophageal cancer patients during chemoradiotherapy: a retrospective study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rishi JainFox Chase Cancer Center, Department of Hematology/Oncology, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Talha ShaikhFox Chase Cancer Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Jia-Llon YeeFox Chase Cancer Center, Department of Hematology/Oncology, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Cherry AuFox Chase Cancer Center, Department of Hematology/Oncology, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Crystal S DenlingerFox Chase Cancer Center, Department of Hematology/Oncology, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Elizabeth HandorfBiostatistics, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Joshua E MeyerFox Chase Cancer Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Efrat DotanFox Chase Cancer Center, Department of Hematology/Oncology, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA.
Fox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with esophageal cancer (EC) have high rates of malnutrition due to tumor location and treatment-related toxicity. Various strategies are used to improve nutritional status in patients with EC including oral and enteral support.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis to determine the impact of malnutrition and prophylactic feeding jejunostomy tube (FJT) placement on toxicity and outcomes in patients with localized EC who were treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (nCRT) followed by esophagectomy.

resultsWe identified 125 patients who were treated with nCRT between 2002 and 2014. Weight loss and hypoalbuminemia occurred frequently during nCRT and were associated with multiple adverse toxicity outcomes including hematologic toxicity, nonhematologic toxicity, grade ≥3 toxicity, and hospitalizations. After adjusting for relevant covariates including the specific nCRT chemotherapy regimen received and the onset of toxicity, there were no significant associations between hypoalbuminemia, weight loss, or FJT placement and relapse-free survival (RFS) or overall survival (OS). FJT placement was associated with less weight loss during nCRT (

conclusionsWeight and albumin loss during nCRT for EC are important factors relating to treatment toxicity but not RFS or OS. While pretreatment FJT placement may reduce weight loss, it may not impact treatment tolerance or survival.

Indexed as

JejunostomyNeoadjuvant TherapyNutritional StatusAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEnteral NutritionEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleHumansHypoalbuminemiaMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedPrognosisenteral nutritionesophageal cancerneoadjuvant chemoradiationnutrition

Identifiers

PMID33080840
PMCPMC7602938
OpenAlexW3093311528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.