Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33080765›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2020

Effects of Thrower's Ten exercises on upper extremity performance: A randomized controlled study.

Ozge Gokalp, Berkiye Kirmizigil

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04162886 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Thrower's Ten Exercises on Upper Extremity Strength, Power and Balance

TypeinterventionalSponsorEastern Mediterranean UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled36ConditionsPhysical PerformanceArmsExercise
NCT07724977 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of Closed Kinetic Chain Exercises and Thrower's Ten Exercises on Pain, Mobility and Performacne in Glenohumeral Instability Among Bowlers

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsInstability, JointArmsclosed kinetic chain exercises, thrower's ten exercises
NCT07783997 completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Association of Thrower's Ten Conditioning With Changes in Throwing Distance and Shoulder Strength in Amateur Male Discus Throwers: a Retrospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorSaveetha UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled32ConditionsHealth Adult SubjectsArmsThrower's Ten exercise program, Conventional conditioning program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ozge GokalpFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, 99628, via Mersin-10, Turkey.
Berkiye Kirmizigil

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Thrower's Ten Exercise program is an exercise program especially designed to improve the strength, power and endurance of the shoulder complex. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Thrower's Ten exercises on the upper extremity performance in healthy sedentary individuals.

methods36 healthy sedentary individuals completed this study conducted with a randomized controlled design. The subjects were divided into 2 groups: exercise and control. The exercise group received a training of the Thrower's Ten exercises of 50-minute sessions 3 times a week for a duration of 8 weeks. Before and after the study, the subjects were tested for dynamic balance on the upper extremity with the Upper Limp Y balance test and for explosive power with the medicine ball throw test. Moreover, the strength of the shoulder internal and external rotator muscles was measured with an isokinetic dynamometer at a speed of 60°/second. The study was registered on the Clinical Trials website by the number NCT04162886.

resultsA comparison between the groups showed significant differences in terms of dynamic balance and explosive power (P < .05), but not in terms of isokinetic muscle strength and body composition (P > .05). On the other hand, comparisons of the dynamic equilibrium, explosive power and isokinetic muscle strength parameters within the exercise group returned statistically different results (P < .05).

conclusionsThe Thrower's Ten exercises represent an effective method to improve the balance on the upper extremity, explosive power and isokinetic strength in healthy sedentary individuals.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMuscle StrengthMuscle Strength DynamometerSedentary BehaviorUpper ExtremityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33080765
PMCPMC7571874

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.