Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33080703›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Carcinoma in situ of the pancreas with fibrosis area around the carcinoma: A case report.

Takeshi Mori, Atsushi Yamaguchi, Toshio Kuwai, Hirotaka Kouno, Noriaki Matsuura, Naoyuki Toyota, Shin Nakahira, Kazuya Kuraoka, Hiroshi Kohno

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takeshi MoriDepartment of Gastroenterology.
Atsushi YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology.ORCID 0000-0001-6916-4108
Toshio KuwaiDepartment of Gastroenterology.
Hirotaka KounoDepartment of Gastroenterology.
Noriaki MatsuuraDepartment of Radiology.
Naoyuki ToyotaDepartment of Radiology.
Shin NakahiraDepartment of Surgery.
Kazuya KuraokaDepartment of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.
Hiroshi KohnoDepartment of Gastroenterology.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePancreatic cancer (PC) has the worst prognosis among all carcinomas. However, patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the pancreas, usually, have a good prognosis. Many previous reports have mentioned the high frequency of fibrosis around CIS. In some cases, the fibrosis is detected on endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), but there are few past reports of fibrosis detected on computed tomography (CT). PATIENT CONCERNS: We encountered a case of fibrosis around CIS detected by CT. A 74-year-old man was being followed for chronic hepatitis C. On a contrast-enhanced CT (CE-CT), a space-occupied lesion (7 mm in size) in the pancreatic head was identified in the delayed phase. DIAGNOSIS: It was shown to be a hypo echoic lesion in EUS, and EUS-fine-needle aspiration was performed. Cytological examination revealed abnormal cells suspicious for a neuroendocrine tumor.

interventionsConsequently, a pancreaticoduodenectomy was performed. Histopathological examination showed CIS in the branch duct with 10 mm of fibrosis around CIS. The fibrotic area corresponded to the mass detected by preoperative CE-CT. OUTCOMES: He had no relapse of PC but died 2 years later from another cause. LESSONS: This case highlights the importance of identifying the enhanced area in the delayed phase on CE-CT, as this can be fibrosis around CIS.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma in SituEndosonographyFibrosisHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePancreasPancreatic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID33080703
PMCPMC7571982

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