Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33080690›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2020

The incidence risk of programmed cell death-1/programmed cell death ligand 1 inhibitor-related alopecia for cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mingkai Li, Linlin Huang, Xiuhong Ren, Lixia Liu, Qinghong Shi, Ling Liu, Xiao Wang, Yuan Tian, Lili Yu, Fuli Mi

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingkai LiDepartment of Respiratory (Ward 37).
Linlin HuangAnesthesia Recovery Room.
Xiuhong RenDepartment of Oncology (Ward 2).
Lixia LiuDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen.
Qinghong ShiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine.
Ling LiuDepartment of Neurology.
Xiao WangDepartment of Respiratory (Ward 37).
Yuan TianDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology.
Lili YuDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology.
Fuli MiGastrointestinal Endoscopy Center, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, The First Hospital Affiliated with Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
The Recovery Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the incidence risk of programmed cell death-1/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) inhibitor-related alopecia for cancer patients, the meta-analysis was put into practice.

methodThe meta-analysis was designed and put into practice according to the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.

resultsAfter rigorous screening and verification, 22 clinical trials involving PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors were collected for the final comprehensive analysis. The incidence risk of alopecia for all-grade in the PD-1/PD-L1 group was significantly lower than that in the control chemotherapy group (odds ratio [OR] = 0.01, 95% confidence interval [CI]: [0.01, 0.04], I = 86%, Z = 8.73 [P < .00001]). Similar to the above, the incidence risk of alopecia for grade 3-5 related to PD-1/PD-L1 was obvious lower than the control group (OR = 0.17, 95% CI:[0.05, 0.55], I = 0%, Z = 2.97 [P = .003]). When 7 clinical trials (PD-1/PD-L1 + Chemotherapy vs Chemotherapy) were taken to evaluate the risk of alopecia for all-grade and grade 3-5, no statistically significant results were found.

conclusionThe incidence risk of alopecia caused by PD-1/PD-L1 is significantly lower than chemotherapy, and there is no statistical significant evidence that PD-1/PD-L1 combined with chemotherapy would increase the incidence risk of alopecia.

Indexed as

AlopeciaAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenHumansIncidenceNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33080690
PMCPMC7571948
OpenAlexW3094491102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.