Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33080229›Full record

ArticleNeuron2020

An Open Resource for Non-human Primate Optogenetics.

Sébastien Tremblay, Leah Acker, Arash Afraz, Daniel L Albaugh, Hidetoshi Amita, Ariana R Andrei, Alessandra Angelucci, Amir Aschner, Puiu F Balan, Michele A Basso and 88 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Primate neuroethology: a new synthesis.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Richness of Vision in the Mammalian Brain: Neural Codes for Visual Perception and Behavior in Three Dimensions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Strategies to Decipher Neuron Identity from Extracellular Recordings in Behaving Nonhuman Primates.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

98 authors at 20 institutions in 9 countries.

Sébastien TremblayDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: strem@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Leah AckerMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Arash AfrazNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Daniel L AlbaughYerkes National Primate Research Center, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease, Department of Neurology, Emory University, GA 30329, USA.
Hidetoshi AmitaLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Ariana R AndreiDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Alessandra AngelucciDepartment of Ophthalmology, Moran Eye Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Amir AschnerDominik P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Puiu F BalanLaboratory of Neuro- and Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Michele A BassoDepartments of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences and Neurobiology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Giacomo BenvenutiDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Perceptual Systems, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Martin O BohlenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Michael J CaiolaYerkes National Primate Research Center, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease, Department of Neurology, Emory University, GA 30329, USA.
Roberto CalcedoGene Therapy Program, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, USA.
James CavanaughLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20982, USA.
Yuzhi ChenDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Perceptual Systems, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Spencer ChenDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Perceptual Systems, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Mykyta M ChernovDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Resource Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR 97006, USA.
Andrew M ClarkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Moran Eye Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Ji DaiCAS Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Samantha R DebesDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Karl DeisserothNeuroscience Program, Departments of Bioengineering, Psychiatry, and Behavioral Science, Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Robert DesimoneMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Valentin DragoiDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Seth W EggerMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Mark A G EldridgeLaboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hala G El-NahalDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Francesco FabbriniLaboratory of Neuro- and Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Frederick FedererDepartment of Ophthalmology, Moran Eye Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Christopher R FetschThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience & Zanvyl Krieger Mind/Brain Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Michal G FortunaGerman Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Robert M FriedmanDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Resource Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR 97006, USA.
Naotaka FujiiLaboratory for Adaptive Intelligence, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Alexander GailGerman Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, 37077 Göttingen, Germany; Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Göttingen, Germany; Faculty for Biology and Psychology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Leibniz Science Campus Primate Cognition, Göttingen, Germany.
Adriana GalvanYerkes National Primate Research Center, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease, Department of Neurology, Emory University, GA 30329, USA.
Supriya GhoshDepartment of Neurobiology and Grossman Institute for Neuroscience, Quantitative Biology and Human Behavior, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Marc Alwin GieselmannBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
Roberto A GulliZuckerman Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA; Center for Theoretical Neuroscience, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Okihide HikosakaLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Eghbal A HosseiniMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Xing HuYerkes National Primate Research Center, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease, Department of Neurology, Emory University, GA 30329, USA.
Janina HüerGerman Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Ken-Ichi InoueSystems Neuroscience Section, Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Inuyama, Aichi 484-8506, Japan; PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan.
Roger JanzDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mehrdad JazayeriMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Rundong JiangSchool of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Niansheng JuSchool of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Kohitij KarMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Carsten KleinMax Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Germany.
Adam KohnDominik P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Systems and Computational Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Misako KomatsuLaboratory for Adaptive Intelligence, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Kazutaka MaedaLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Julio C Martinez-TrujilloRobarts Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada; Brain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Masayuki MatsumotoDivision of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan; Transborder Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan.
John H R MaunsellDepartment of Neurobiology and Grossman Institute for Neuroscience, Quantitative Biology and Human Behavior, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Diego Mendoza-HallidayMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Ilya E MonosovDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Neurosurgery and Pain Center, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Ross S MuersBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
Lauri NurminenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Moran Eye Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Michael Ortiz-RiosGerman Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, 37077 Göttingen, Germany; Leibniz Science Campus Primate Cognition, Göttingen, Germany; Biosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
Daniel J O'SheaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute, and Bio-X Institute, and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Stéphane PalfiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (APHP), U955 INSERM IMRB eq.15, University of Paris 12 UPEC, Faculté de Médecine, Créteil 94010, France.
Christopher I PetkovBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
Sorin PojogaDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Rishi RajalinghamMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Charu RamakrishnanDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Evan D RemingtonMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Cambria RevsineDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Laboratory of Brain and Cognition, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Anna W RoeDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Resource Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR 97006, USA; Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China; Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China.
Philip N SabesCenter for Integrative Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Richard C SaundersLaboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hansjörg ScherbergerGerman Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, 37077 Göttingen, Germany; Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Göttingen, Germany; Faculty for Biology and Psychology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Leibniz Science Campus Primate Cognition, Göttingen, Germany.
Michael C SchmidBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK; Department of Neurosciences and Movement Sciences, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Wolfram SchultzDepartment of Physiology, Development of Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0LT, UK.
Eyal SeidemannDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Perceptual Systems, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Yann-Suhan SenovaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (APHP), U955 INSERM IMRB eq.15, University of Paris 12 UPEC, Faculté de Médecine, Créteil 94010, France.
Michael N ShadlenDepartment of Neuroscience, Mortimer B. Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute, The Kavli Institute for Brain Science & Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, NY 10027, USA.
David L SheinbergDepartment of Neuroscience and Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Caitlin SiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Moran Eye Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Yoland SmithYerkes National Primate Research Center, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease, Department of Neurology, Emory University, GA 30329, USA.
Selina S SolomonDominik P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Marc A SommerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
John L SpudichDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
William R StaufferSystems Neuroscience Institute, Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Masahiko TakadaSystems Neuroscience Section, Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Inuyama, Aichi 484-8506, Japan.
Shiming TangSchool of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Alexander ThieleBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
Stefan TreueGerman Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, 37077 Göttingen, Germany; Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Göttingen, Germany; Faculty for Biology and Psychology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Leibniz Science Campus Primate Cognition, Göttingen, Germany.
Wim VanduffelLaboratory of Neuro- and Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; MGH Martinos Center, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02144, USA.
Rufin VogelsLaboratory of Neuro- and Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Matthew P WhitmireDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Perceptual Systems, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Thomas WichmannYerkes National Primate Research Center, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease, Department of Neurology, Emory University, GA 30329, USA.
Robert H WurtzLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20982, USA.
Haoran XuMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Azadeh Yazdan-ShahmoradCenter for Integrative Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Departments of Bioengineering and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Washington National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Krishna V ShenoyDepartments of Electrical Engineering, Bioengineering, and Neurobiology, Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute and Bio-X Institute, Neuroscience Graduate Program, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
James J DiCarloMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Michael L PlattDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Marketing, Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Emory University · USMcGovern Institute for Brain Research · USNewcastle University · GBMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USNational Eye Institute · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USDuke University · USNational Institutes of Health · USPeking University · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Utah · USVIB-KU Leuven Center for Brain & Disease Research · BEColumbia University · USEye Institute of Utah · USGerman Primate Center · DEKyoto University · JPRIKEN Center for Brain Science · JPStanford University · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Neuronal networks for control of eye movementZIAEY000415 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HIKOSAKA, OKIHIDE · 2009 to 2025
$35.3M
WaNPRC Macaca nemestrina SPF Breeding ColonyU42OD011123 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHARLOTTE HOTCHKISS · 2012 to 2026
$34.4M
The Neurobiology of Social Decision-Making: Social Inference and ContextP50MH094258 · NIMH · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ADOLPHS, RALPH · 2012 to 2021
$18.6M
Unit on Neurons, Circuits and BehaviorZIAMH002958 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI AFRAZ, ARASH · 2017 to 2025
$16.2M
University of Utah, Core Vision Research GrantP30EY014800 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jun Yang · 2005 to 2026
$14.6M
Mechanisms Regulating Complex Social BehaviorR01MH108627 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUETTEL, SCOTT ALLEN, PLATT, MICHAEL L · 2016 to 2025
$7.1M
Visual Target Selection for Saccadic Eye MovementsR01EY013692 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BASSO, MICHELE A · 2002 to 2021
$7.0M
Udall Parkinson's Disease Research Center at Emory UniversityP50NS098685 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, YOLAND · 2016 to 2020
$6.7M
Linking Neural Population Activity and Visual PerceptionR01EY016454 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI SEIDEMANN, EYAL J · 2005 to 2024
$6.6M
Visual Processing in the Cerebral CortexR01EY005911 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MAUNSELL, JOHN H.R. · 1986 to 2025
$6.2M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteIntramural NIH HHS ZIA EY000415Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002958Medical Research Council G0700976Medical Research Council MR/K013785/1NEI NIH HHS K99 EY029374NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014800NEI NIH HHS R00 EY029374NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005911NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011378NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013692NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014681NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016454NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019743NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026156NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026812NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029666NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031959NEI NIH HHS R21 EY022853NEI NIH HHS R21 EY024516NEI NIH HHS R21 EY026240NICHD NIH HHS DP1 HD075623NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013962NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIH HHS U42 OD011123NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094258NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108627NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110594NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116937NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109146NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS098685NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078127NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093998NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS099702NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS099720Wellcome Trust 095495Wellcome Trust 204811/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optogenetics has revolutionized neuroscience in small laboratory animals, but its effect on animal models more closely related to humans, such as non-human primates (NHPs), has been mixed. To make evidence-based decisions in primate optogenetics, the scientific community would benefit from a centralized database listing all attempts, successful and unsuccessful, of using optogenetics in the primate brain. We contacted members of the community to ask for their contributions to an open science initiative. As of this writing, 45 laboratories around the world contributed more than 1,000 injection experiments, including precise details regarding their methods and outcomes. Of those entries, more than half had not been published. The resource is free for everyone to consult and contribute to on the Open Science Framework website. Here we review some of the insights from this initial release of the database and discuss methodological considerations to improve the success of optogenetic experiments in NHPs.

Indexed as

BrainNeuronsPrimatesAnimalsNeurosciencesOptogeneticsGene therapyMonkeyMonkeysNon-human primatesNonhuman primatesOpen ScienceOptical controlOptogeneticOptogeneticsViral vectors

Identifiers

PMID33080229
PMCPMC7962465
OpenAlexW3092961487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.