Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33079553›Full record

ArticleNano letters2020

Rapid Structural, Kinetic, and Immunochemical Analysis of Alpha-Synuclein Oligomers in Solution.

William E Arter, Catherine K Xu, Marta Castellana-Cruz, Therese W Herling, Georg Krainer, Kadi L Saar, Janet R Kumita, Christopher M Dobson, Tuomas P J Knowles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nano letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Detection of protein oligomers with nanopores.Nature reviews. Chemistry · 2025
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. The role of shear forces in primary and secondary nucleation of amyloid fibrils.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Nonspecificity fingerprints for clinical-stage antibodies in solution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

William E ArterDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-3615-1885
Catherine K XuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-4726-636X
Marta Castellana-CruzDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.
Therese W HerlingDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.
Georg KrainerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.
Kadi L SaarDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-5926-3628
Janet R KumitaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-3887-4964
Christopher M DobsonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.
Tuomas P J KnowlesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-7879-0140

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilEuropean Research Council 337969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligomers comprised of misfolded proteins are implicated as neurotoxins in the pathogenesis of protein misfolding conditions such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. Structural, biophysical, and biochemical characterization of these nanoscale protein assemblies is key to understanding their pathology and the design of therapeutic interventions, yet it is challenging due to their heterogeneous, transient nature and low relative abundance in complex mixtures. Here, we demonstrate separation of heterogeneous populations of oligomeric α-synuclein, a protein central to the pathology of Parkinson's disease, in solution using microfluidic free-flow electrophoresis. We characterize nanoscale structural heterogeneity of transient oligomers on a time scale of seconds, at least 2 orders of magnitude faster than conventional techniques. Furthermore, we utilize our platform to analyze oligomer ζ-potential and probe the immunochemistry of wild-type α-synuclein oligomers. Our findings contribute to an improved characterization of α-synuclein oligomers and demonstrate the application of microchip electrophoresis for the free-solution analysis of biological nanoparticle analytes.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinHumansalpha-SynucleinSNCA protein, humanAlpha-synucleinaptamerfree-flow electrophoresismicrofluidicsoligomer

Identifiers

PMID33079553
PMCPMC7116857

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.