Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33079378›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2021

Bridge mechanical thrombectomy may be a better choice for acute large vessel occlusions.

Mingming Zha, Kangmo Huang, Dong Yang, Lulu Xiao, Haodi Cai, Qingwen Yang, Rui Liu, Xinfeng Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mingming Zha *Department of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7208-1514
Kangmo Huang *Department of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Xuanwu District, No. 305 Zhongshan East Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1354-5459
Dong YangDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Xuanwu District, No. 305 Zhongshan East Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Lulu XiaoDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Xuanwu District, No. 305 Zhongshan East Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Haodi CaiDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qingwen YangDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Rui LiuDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Xuanwu District, No. 305 Zhongshan East Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China. liurui8616@163.com.
Xinfeng LiuDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. xfliu2@vip.163.com.
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNSoutheast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Direct mechanical thrombectomy (DMT) was confirmed non-inferior to bridge mechanical thrombectomy (BMT, MT preceded by intravenous alteplase within 4.5 h after symptom onset) for acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusions (AIS-LVO) in mothership patients. However, the noninferiority of DMT in the general population (including drip and ship mode) is controversial, and the impact of thrombolysis on retrieval attempts remains uncertain. This was a post-hoc analysis of a multi-center, prospective enrolled study. Patients were divided into the BMT group and the DMT group. Baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes were compared by using univariate analysis, multivariable analysis, and propensity score matching analysis, respectively. Of all 245 patients enrolled in this study, 79 (32.2%) patients underwent BMT. In the multivariable analysis, the ratio of excellent prognosis (defined as modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score 0-1 at 90 days) was significantly higher in the BMT group compared with the DMT group (odds ratio, 2.731; 95% confidence interval, 1.238-6.023; P = 0.013). The ratio of good prognosis (mRS score 0-2 at 90 days), successful recanalization rate [modified Thrombolysis In Cerebral Ischemia (mTICI) score 2b-3] and mortality rate were similar between the two groups. The excellent prognosis rate was significantly higher in the BMT group after propensity score matching (P = 0.023). BMT was associated with a higher ratio of excellent prognosis (mRS 0-1) and a similar successful recanalization rate without increasing peri-operation complications compared with DMT in AIS-LVO patients. It is prudent to continue BMT until further data is available.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaStrokeHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeAcute ischemic strokeIntravenous thrombolysisMechanical thrombectomyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID33079378
OpenAlexW3092655012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.