Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33078717›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural engineering2020

Sensory stimulation enhances phantom limb perception and movement decoding.

Luke E Osborn, Keqin Ding, Mark A Hays, Rohit Bose, Mark M Iskarous, Andrei Dragomir, Zied Tayeb, György M Lévay, Christopher L Hunt, Gordon Cheng and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Luke E OsbornDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2985-6294
Keqin DingDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0680-673X
Mark A HaysDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7800-9302
Rohit BoseN.1 Institute for Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-3966-4464
Mark M IskarousDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4208-3943
Andrei DragomirN.1 Institute for Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-2815-6958
Zied TayebInstitute for Cognitive Systems, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3257-0211
György M LévayInfinite Biomedical Technologies, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Christopher L HuntDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Gordon ChengInstitute for Cognitive Systems, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0770-8717
Robert S ArmigerResearch & Exploratory Development Department, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States of America.
Anastasios BezerianosN.1 Institute for Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-8199-6000
Matthew S FiferResearch & Exploratory Development Department, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3425-7552
Nitish V ThakorDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9981-9395
Johns Hopkins University · USNational University of Singapore · SGFraunhofer Institute for Cognitive Systems · DEJohns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory · USSemmelweis University · HU

Funding

NEURAL BASIS OF COMMUNICATION SOUND PERCEPTIONR01DC003180 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, XIAOQIN · 1997 to 2024
$12.0M
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007057 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANOLD, PATRICK O, KARCHIN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2023
$10.4M
Training Program in NeuroengineeringT32EB003383 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NITISH VYOMESH THAKOR · 2004 to 2026
$6.5M
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB003383NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003180NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA major challenge for controlling a prosthetic arm is communication between the device and the user's phantom limb. We show the ability to enhance phantom limb perception and improve movement decoding through targeted transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in individuals with an arm amputation. APPROACH: Transcutaneous nerve stimulation experiments were performed with four participants with arm amputation to map phantom limb perception. We measured myoelectric signals during phantom hand movements before and after participants received sensory stimulation. Using electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring, we measured the neural activity in sensorimotor regions during phantom movements and stimulation. In one participant, we also tracked sensory mapping over 2 years and movement decoding performance over 1 year. MAIN

resultsResults show improvements in the participants' ability to perceive and move the phantom hand as a result of sensory stimulation, which leads to improved movement decoding. In the extended study with one participant, we found that sensory mapping remains stable over 2 years. Sensory stimulation improves within-day movement decoding while performance remains stable over 1 year. From the EEG, we observed cortical correlates of sensorimotor integration and increased motor-related neural activity as a result of enhanced phantom limb perception. SIGNIFICANCE: This work demonstrates that phantom limb perception influences prosthesis control and can benefit from targeted nerve stimulation. These findings have implications for improving prosthesis usability and function due to a heightened sense of the phantom hand.

Indexed as

Artificial LimbsMovementPerceptionPhantom LimbHandHumans

Identifiers

PMID33078717
PMCPMC8437134
OpenAlexW3092840046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.