Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33078447›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2021

Use as directed: do standard drink labels on alcohol containers help consumers drink (ir)responsibly? Real-world evidence from a quasi-experimental study in Yukon, Canada.

Nour Schoueri-Mychasiw, Ashini Weerasinghe, Tim Stockwell, Kate Vallance, David Hammond, Thomas K Greenfield, Jonathan McGavock, Erin Hobin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Why Canadians deserve to have mandated health and standard drink information labels on alcohol containers.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2023
    Article
  3. Alcohol Health Warning Labels: A Rapid Review with Action Recommendations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nour Schoueri-MychasiwHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Canada.
Ashini WeerasingheHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Canada.
Tim StockwellCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5696-6803
Kate VallanceCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2094-1804
David HammondSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8197-6010
Thomas K GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, USA.
Jonathan McGavockChildren's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Erin HobinHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6335-2984

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MARTINEZ, PRISCILLA · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Health Canada Substance Use and Addictions Program 1718-HQ-000003NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

aimsThis paper examines the impact of an alcohol labelling intervention on recall of and support for standard drink (SD) labels, estimating the number of SDs in alcohol containers, and intended and unintended use of SD labels. DESIGN AND

methodsA quasi-experimental study was conducted in Canada where labels with a cancer warning, national drinking guidelines and SD information were applied to alcohol containers in the single liquor store in the intervention site, while usual labelling continued in the two liquor stores in the comparison site. Three waves of surveys were conducted in both sites before and at two time-points after the intervention with 2049 cohort participants. Generalised estimating equations were applied to estimate changes in all outcomes.

resultsParticipants in the intervention relative to the comparison site had greater odds of recalling [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 5.69, 95% confidence interval (CI) 3.02, 10.71] and supporting SD labels (AOR 1.49, 95% CI 1.04, 2.12) and lower odds of reporting using SD labels to purchase high strength, low-cost alcohol (AOR 0.65, 95% CI 0.45, 0.93). Exposure to the labels had negligible effects on accurately estimating the number of SDs (AOR 1.06, 95% CI 0.59, 1.93) and using SD labels to drink within guidelines (AOR 1.04, 95% CI 0.75, 1.46). DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsEvidence-informed labels increased support for and decreased unintended use of SD labels. Such labels can improve accuracy in estimating the number of SDs in alcohol containers and adherence to drinking guidelines.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesProduct LabelingHumansYukon Territoryalcoholcancer warningdrinking guidelineslabellingstandard drink

Identifiers

PMID33078447
PMCPMC8550267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.