Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33078309›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2021

Digital biomarkers can highlight subtle clinical differences in radiologically isolated syndrome compared to healthy controls.

Mikael Cohen, Lydiane Mondot, Salim Fakir, Cassandre Landes, Christine Lebrun

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sensors in Multiple Sclerosis.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikael CohenService de Neurologie, CRC SEP, Unité de Recherche Clinique Cote D'Azur (UR2CA-URRIS), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur 2, 30 Voie Romaine, 06002, Nice, Cedex, France. cohen.m@chu-nice.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3985-1297
Lydiane MondotService de Radiologie, Unité de Recherche Clinique Cote D'Azur (UR2CA - URRIS), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur 2, 30 Voie Romaine, 06002, Nice, Cedex, France.
Salim FakirService de Neurologie, CRC SEP, Unité de Recherche Clinique Cote D'Azur (UR2CA-URRIS), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur 2, 30 Voie Romaine, 06002, Nice, Cedex, France.
Cassandre LandesService de Neurologie, CRC SEP, Unité de Recherche Clinique Cote D'Azur (UR2CA-URRIS), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur 2, 30 Voie Romaine, 06002, Nice, Cedex, France.
Christine LebrunService de Neurologie, CRC SEP, Unité de Recherche Clinique Cote D'Azur (UR2CA-URRIS), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur 2, 30 Voie Romaine, 06002, Nice, Cedex, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the use of digital biomarkers to distinguish healthy controls (HC) from subjects with a radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS).

methodsWe developed a smartphone application called MS Screen Test (MSST) to explore several dimensions of the neurological exam such as finger tapping speed, agility, hand synchronization, low contrast vision and cognition during a short evaluation. This app was tested on a cohort of healthy volunteers including a subset of subjects who underwent two evaluations on the same day to assess reproducibility. In a second step, the app was tested on a cohort of RIS subjects. Performances of RIS subjects were compared with age and genre-matched HC.

resultsHC underwent two consecutive evaluations on MSST. The analysis showed good reproducibility for all measures. Then 21 RIS subjects were compared to 32 matched HC. Compared to HC, we found that RIS subjects had a lower finger tapping speed on the dominant hand (5.6 versus 6.5 taps per second; p = 0.005), a longer inter hand interval during the hand synchronization task (14.4 versus 11.3 ms; p = 0.03) and significantly poorer scores on the low contrast vision and cognition tests.

conclusionMSST only requires a smartphone to obtain digital biomarkers relative to several dimensions of the neurological examination. Our results highlighted subtle differences between HC and RIS subjects. We plan to evaluate this tool in MS patients, which will allow us to get a much larger sample of subjects, to determine whether digital biomarkers can predict disease course.

Indexed as

Demyelinating DiseasesMagnetic Resonance ImagingBiomarkersDisease ProgressionHumansReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkersDigital biomarkersMultiple sclerosisRIS

Identifiers

PMID33078309
OpenAlexW3093257741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.