Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33077864›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Loss of skeletal muscle mass during palliative chemotherapy is a poor prognostic factor in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Song Ee Park, Jin Hwa Choi, Jae Yong Park, Beom Jin Kim, Jae Gyu Kim, Jong Won Kim, Joong-Min Park, Kyong-Choun Chi, In Gyu Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Feasibility and safety of exercise during chemotherapy in people with gastrointestinal cancers: a pilot study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Song Ee ParkDivision of Hemato-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 224-1 Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-gu, 06973, Seoul, South Korea.
Jin Hwa ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Yong ParkDivision of Hemato-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 224-1 Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-gu, 06973, Seoul, South Korea.
Beom Jin KimDivision of Hemato-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 224-1 Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-gu, 06973, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Gyu KimDivision of Hemato-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 224-1 Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-gu, 06973, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong Won KimDepartment of Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Joong-Min ParkDepartment of Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyong-Choun ChiDepartment of Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
In Gyu HwangDivision of Hemato-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 224-1 Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-gu, 06973, Seoul, South Korea. oncology@cau.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer causes muscle mass loss, which is associated with a poor prognosis. Chemotherapy may also reduce muscle mass. We investigated skeletal muscle mass change during palliative chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) and its association with treatment outcomes. We retrospectively reviewed 111 consecutive AGC patients who underwent first-line palliative chemotherapy. Skeletal muscle area was measured before and after chemotherapy at the third lumbar vertebra level using computed tomography scans. We compared skeletal muscle index (SMI), body mass index (BMI), and body weight changes to chemotherapy response and survival. The 80 male and 31 female patients' median age was 65 (range 31-87) years, and 46.8% had sarcopenia at baseline. Median pre-chemotherapy to post-chemotherapy SMI, BMI, and body weight decreases were - 4.5 cm

Indexed as

Organ SizePalliative CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPrognosisSarcopeniaStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID33077864
PMCPMC7573603

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.