Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33077824›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Controlling the behaviour of Drosophila melanogaster via smartphone optogenetics.

Ilenia Meloni, Divya Sachidanandan, Andreas S Thum, Robert J Kittel, Caroline Murawski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Nociception inCold Spring Harbor protocols · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Red Light Optogenetics in Neuroscience.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ilenia MeloniKurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik Meinsberg e.V., Kurt-Schwabe-Str. 4, 04736, Waldheim, Germany.
Divya SachidanandanDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology, Universität Leipzig, Talstr. 33, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Andreas S ThumDepartment of Genetics, Institute of Biology, Universität Leipzig, Talstr. 33, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Robert J KittelDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology, Universität Leipzig, Talstr. 33, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Caroline MurawskiKurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik Meinsberg e.V., Kurt-Schwabe-Str. 4, 04736, Waldheim, Germany. caroline.murawski@ksi-meinsberg.de.
Leipzig University · DEKurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik Meinsberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invertebrates such as Drosophila melanogaster have proven to be a valuable model organism for studies of the nervous system. In order to control neuronal activity, optogenetics has evolved as a powerful technique enabling non-invasive stimulation using light. This requires light sources that can deliver patterns of light with high temporal and spatial precision. Currently employed light sources for stimulation of small invertebrates, however, are either limited in spatial resolution or require sophisticated and bulky equipment. In this work, we used smartphone displays for optogenetic control of Drosophila melanogaster. We developed an open-source smartphone app that allows time-dependent display of light patterns and used this to activate and inhibit different neuronal populations in both larvae and adult flies. Characteristic behavioural responses were observed depending on the displayed colour and brightness and in agreement with the activation spectra and light sensitivity of the used channelrhodopsins. By displaying patterns of light, we constrained larval movement and were able to guide larvae on the display. Our method serves as a low-cost high-resolution testbench for optogenetic experiments using small invertebrate species and is particularly appealing to application in neuroscience teaching labs.

Indexed as

SmartphoneAnimalsBehavior, AnimalChannelrhodopsinsDrosophila melanogasterNeuronsOptogeneticsPhotic StimulationChannelrhodopsins

Identifiers

PMID33077824
PMCPMC7572528
OpenAlexW3093429600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.