ArticleInfection and immunity2020
The Extracellular Polysaccharide Matrix of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms Is a Determinant of Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte Responses.
Article in Infection and immunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed.
- Detection of biofilms on explanted urinary incontinence slings and their relationship with pain, exposure, or urinary tract complications.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2026Article
- Regulatory effects of beta-2-microglobulin on reactive oxygen species generation in polymorphonuclear cells.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- The Effects of Baicalin in Combination with Cefotaxime on the Biofilm and Metabolic Reprogramming of Multidrug-ResistantBiomolecules · 2026Article
- Comparison of clinical and microbiological features between mucoid and non-mucoidMicrobiology spectrum · 2026Article
- Density-Dependent Modulation of the Oxidative Burst by Neutrophils in Response to Planktonic and Biofilm Growing Pseudomonas aeruginosa: When Less Is More.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2026Article
- Biofilm-associated molecular patterns: BAMPs.Infection and immunity · 2025Review
- Genome-wide evolutionary selection pressures acting onNAR molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Immune system dynamics in response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2025Review
- Characterization, immobilization and evaluation of anti-Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm activity of alginate lyase from marine bacterium, Enterobacter tabaci RAU2C.Biotechnology letters · 2024Article
- Genetically engineered phages and engineered phage-derived enzymes to destroy biofilms of antibiotics resistance bacteria.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Bacterial micro-aggregates as inoculum in animal models of implant-associated infections.Biofilm · 2024Article
- The Anti-Microbial Peptide Citrocin ControlsInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Contribution of the infection ecosystem and biogeography to antibiotic failure in vivo.npj antimicrobials and resistance · 2024Review
- Role of extracellular matrix components in biofilm formation and adaptation ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Interactions of Neutrophils with the Polymeric Molecular Components of the Biofilm Matrix in the Context of Implant-Associated Bone and Joint Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Biofilms in Periprosthetic Orthopedic Infections Seen through the Eyes of Neutrophils: How Can We Help Neutrophils?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Biofilm tolerance, resistance and infections increasing threat of public health.Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2023Review
- Bromotyrosine-Derived Metabolites from a Marine Sponge InhibitInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- The role of individual exopolysaccharides in antibiotic tolerance ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023Article
- Tolerance and resistance of microbial biofilms.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Bacterial biofilms may cause chronic infections due to their ability to evade clearance by the immune system and antibiotics. The persistent biofilms induce a hyperinflammatory state that damages the surrounding host tissue. Knowledge about the components of biofilms that are responsible for provoking the harmful but inefficient immune response is limited. Flagella are known to stimulate the response of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) to planktonic solitary bacteria. However, we provide evidence that flagella are not a prerequisite for the response of PMNs to
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.