Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33076978›Full record

SynthesisStem cell research & therapy2020

Efficacy and safety of stem cell therapy for the early-stage osteonecrosis of femoral head: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Lianghao Mao, Pan Jiang, Xuan Lei, Chenlie Ni, Yiming Zhang, Bing Zhang, Qiping Zheng, Dapeng Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Cell therapy for osteonecrosis of femoral head and joint preservation.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lianghao MaoAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiefang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, Jiangsu, China.
Pan JiangAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiefang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, Jiangsu, China.
Xuan LeiAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiefang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, Jiangsu, China.
Chenlie NiAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiefang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, Jiangsu, China.
Yiming ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiefang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, Jiangsu, China.
Bing ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiefang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, Jiangsu, China.
Qiping ZhengSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Dapeng LiAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiefang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, Jiangsu, China. groupresearch0423@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9198-082X
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) is a seriously degenerative disease with no effective therapies to slow its progression. Several studies have reported short-term efficacy of stem cells on early-stage ONFH. However, its long-term effect was still unclear especially on progression events. This study was performed to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of stem cells and analyze its optimal age group and cell number.

methodsOur review was registered on PROSPERO ( http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO ), registration number CRD42020136094. Following PRISMA guideline, we searched 8 electronic databases on January 5, 2020, and rigorous random controlled trials (RCTs) utilizing stem cell therapy on early-stage ONFH were included. Quality and bias were analyzed. Pooled analysis was performed to assess difference between various outcomes.

resultsA total of 13 RCTs (619 patients with 855 hips) were included. The application of stem cells significantly delayed collapse of femoral head(I

conclusionOur findings build solid evidence that stem cell therapy could be expected to have a long-term effect on preventing early-stage ONFH patients from progression events, such as collapse of femoral head and total hip replacement. Furthermore, patients under 40 may be an ideal age group and the optimal cell number could be at 10

Indexed as

Femur HeadFemur Head NecrosisHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStem Cell TransplantationTreatment OutcomeCollapse of femoral headMeta-analysisOsteonecrosis of femoral headProgression eventsStem cellsTotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID33076978
PMCPMC7574494
OpenAlexW3093079957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.