Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33076935›Full record

ArticleGlobalization and health2020

The global diet and activity research (GDAR) network: a global public health partnership to address upstream NCD risk factors in urban low and middle-income contexts.

Tolu Oni, Felix Assah, Agnes Erzse, Louise Foley, Ishtar Govia, Karen J Hofman, Estelle Victoria Lambert, Lisa K Micklesfield, Maylene Shung-King, Joanne Smith and 10 more

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Globalization and health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Three Growth Spurts in Global Physical Activity Policies between 2000 and 2019: A Policy Document Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  19. Article
  20. Analysis of Cameroon's Sectoral Policies on Physical Activity for Noncommunicable Disease Prevention.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Tolu OniMRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Sciences Building, Addenbrookes Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK. tolullah.oni@mrc-epid.cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4499-1910
Felix AssahHealth of Populations in Transition (HoPiT), Research Group, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, The University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Agnes ErzseSA MRC Centre for Health Economics and Decision Science (PRICELESS SA), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Louise FoleyMRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Sciences Building, Addenbrookes Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Ishtar GoviaCaribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Karen J HofmanSA MRC Centre for Health Economics and Decision Science (PRICELESS SA), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Estelle Victoria LambertHealth through Physical Activity Lifestyle and Sport Research Centre, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Lisa K MicklesfieldMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit (DPHRU), University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Maylene Shung-KingResearch Initiative for Cities Health and Equity (RICHE), School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Joanne SmithCaribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Eleanor Turner-MossMRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Sciences Building, Addenbrookes Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Nigel UnwinMRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Sciences Building, Addenbrookes Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Pamela WadendeCentre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
James WoodcockMRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Sciences Building, Addenbrookes Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Jean Claude MbanyaHealth of Populations in Transition (HoPiT), Research Group, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, The University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Shane A NorrisMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit (DPHRU), University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Charles O ObonyoCentre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Marshall Tulloch-ReidCaribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Nicholas J WarehamMRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Sciences Building, Addenbrookes Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
GDAR network

Funding

Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
Department of Health 16/137/34FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540FIC NIH HHS D43TW010540Medical Research Council MC_UU_00006/1Medical Research Council MC-UU_12015/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12015/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of death globally. While upstream approaches to tackle NCD risk factors of poor quality diets and physical inactivity have been trialled in high income countries (HICs), there is little evidence from low and middle-income countries (LMICs) that bear a disproportionate NCD burden. Sub-Saharan Africa and the Caribbean are therefore the focus regions for a novel global health partnership to address upstream determinants of NCDs. PARTNERSHIP: The Global Diet and Activity research Network (GDAR Network) was formed in July 2017 with funding from the UK National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Global Health Research Units and Groups Programme. We describe the GDAR Network as a case example and a potential model for research generation and capacity strengthening for others committed to addressing the upstream determinants of NCDs in LMICs. We highlight the dual equity targets of research generation and capacity strengthening in the description of the four work packages. The work packages focus on learning from the past through identifying evidence and policy gaps and priorities, understanding the present through adolescent lived experiences of healthy eating and physical activity, and co-designing future interventions with non-academic stakeholders.

conclusionWe present five lessons learned to date from the GDAR Network activities that can benefit other global health research partnerships. We close with a summary of the GDAR Network contribution to cultivating sustainable capacity strengthening and cutting-edge policy-relevant research as a beacon to exemplify the need for such collaborative groups.

Indexed as

DietGlobal HealthAdolescentAfrica South of the SaharaCaribbean RegionDeveloping CountriesHealth PolicyHumansIncomeInternational CooperationNoncommunicable DiseasesPublic HealthResearchRisk FactorsDietGlobal healthLMICsNon-communicable diseasesPartnershipsPhysical activityUpstream determinants

Identifiers

PMID33076935
PMCPMC7570103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.