Observational studyBMC nephrology2020
Bioelectrical impedance analysis-derived phase angle as a determinant of protein-energy wasting and frailty in maintenance hemodialysis patients: retrospective cohort study.
Observational study in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Lean tissue mass is associated with adverse outcomes across different stages of chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2026Pooled it
- What is the impact of dialysis on the nutritional status of patients according to sex? A systematic review with meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2025Pooled it
- Maintenance hemodialysis patients' nutritional literacy and its relationship with frailty: a cross-sectional study based on latent profile analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Novel prediction equations for appendicular skeletal muscle mass in hemodialysis patients: referenced against bioelectrical impedance analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Optimizing hemodialysis management using bioelectrical impedance analysis: emphasizing the significance of the phase angle.Renal failure · 2025Review
- Association of Phase Angle with Body Composition in Hemodialysis Patients: A Case-Control Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Association of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Parameters with Malnutrition in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Cross-Sectional Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Usefulness of the Phase Angle in Evaluating Locomotive Syndrome in Cancer Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Investigating the association of bioelectrical impedance analysis-derived phase angle and depressive symptoms in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The value of the phase angle of bioelectrical impedance analysis to predict malnutrition in hemodialysis patients.Frontiers in nephrology · 2025Article
- Application of Levi's Muscle Index in frailty assessment: comparison of bioimpedance measures among older adults.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Phase Angle as an Indicator of Depression in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients.Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Bioelectrical impedance phase angle combined with physical function predicts pre-frailty in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a prospective study.BMC nephrology · 2024Article
- The phase angle cut-off point capable of discriminating hemodialysis patients with reduced exercise tolerance: a cross-sectional study.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2024Article
- The ability of phase angle and body composition to predict risk of death in maintenance hemodialysis patients.International urology and nephrology · 2024Article
- To Be Frail or Not to Be Frail: This Is the Question-A Critical Narrative Review of Frailty.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Association between disability in activities of daily living and phase angle in hemodialysis patients.BMC nephrology · 2023Observational
- Interpretations of the Role of Plasma Albumin in Prognostic Indices: A Literature Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Phase angle and cellular health: inflammation and oxidative damage.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPhase angle (PA), measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) has been studied as indicator of nutritional status or muscle function in hemodialysis (HD) patients. It remains unclear if the phase angle is associated protein-energy wasting (PEW) or frailty, which are common complication in hemodialysis patients. The aim of this study is to determine whether BIA-derived PA is a marker of PEW or frailty in HD patients.
methodsThis retrospective observational study included 116 adult HD patients (35% female, 64 ± 12 years of age) in a single dialysis center. Patients were classified according to the PA quartiles into four groups; 1) first quartile: PA < 3.7°, 2) second quartile: PA 3.7-4.1°, 3) third quartile: PA 4.2-4.9°and 4) forth quartile: PA ≥ 5.0°. International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM) criteria and Japanese version of Cardiovascular Health Study (J-CHS) criteria were used to identify PEW and frailty.
resultsThe lower PA group was associated with a greater risk of PEW (35% vs. 24% vs. 21% vs. 3%; p = 0.032), frailty (59% vs. 40% vs. 21% vs. 3%; p < 0.001). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, the first quartile group was at a significantly greater risk of both PEW and frailty compared with the fourth quartile group after adjusting for other confounding factors.
conclusionsLower PA was associated with a greater risk of PEW and frailty in HD patients.
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