ReviewNutrients2020
Understanding Development of Malnutrition in Hemodialysis Patients: A Narrative Review.
Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 109 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Muscle Status to Oral Nutritional Supplementation in Hemodialysis Patients With Protein Energy Wasting
Clinical Efficacy, Feasibility, and Cost-effectiveness of Homemade Oral Nutrition Supplements on Patients on Hemodialysis With Protein-energy Wasting: a Parallel, Open-labeled, Randomized Controlled Trial
Re-examining Nutrition in Dialysis Patients: Nutritional Losses and the Role of Supplementation (Part 2).
Who cites it
109 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 216 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nutritional Strategies to Address Malnutrition in Dialyses Patients: A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2025Pooled it
- Impact of digital health technology-based nutritional interventions on the nutritional status of hemodialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Effects and safety ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- The impact of predialytic oral protein-based supplements on nutritional status and quality of life in hemodialysis patients: a randomized clinical trial.BMC nephrology · 2025Trial
- Effect of Menaquinone-7 Supplementation on Arterial Stiffness in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.Nutrients · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Nutritional intake on dialysis and non-dialysis days and the effect of intradialytic food provision among hemodialysis patients, a single-center study.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- Dialysis Adequacy, Nutritional Target Attainment, and Intradialytic Amino Acid Loss in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: Implications for Clinical Management.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Rethinking protein choices: the association between the isocaloric substitution of dietary protein sources and dietary acid load in hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Personalized nutrition in haemodialysis: a scoping review of studies published between 2015 and 2025.Clinical kidney journal · 2026Review
- Psychological Symptoms, Nutritional Risk, and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients: A Structural Equation Modeling Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Ultra-processed food consumption and the prevalence of malnutrition and clinical weakness among hemodialysis patients: a single-center cross-sectional study.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- The hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) score serves as a predictive indicator for the autogenous arteriovenous fistula maturation failure.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Phase angle as a predictor of nutritional status and quality of life in hemodialysis patients.PloS one · 2026Article
- Associations of CALLY, CLR, and CHR with all-cause mortality in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis: a two-center retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Association between hemoglobin variability and mortality in hemodialysis patients: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Effects of a structured nutrition education program on dialysis adequacy and clinical outcomes in maintenance hemodialysis patients.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Malnutrition in maintenance hemodialysis: Prevalence, patterns, and clinical implications in Bangladesh.PloS one · 2026Article
- Global Research on Hemodialysis Nutrition and Patient-Centered Priorities: A Bibliometric Analysis (2006-2025).Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hemodialysis (HD) majorly represents the global treatment option for patients with chronic kidney disease stage 5, and, despite advances in dialysis technology, these patients face a high risk of morbidity and mortality from malnutrition. We aimed to provide a novel view that malnutrition susceptibility in the global HD community is either or both of iatrogenic and of non-iatrogenic origins. This categorization of malnutrition origin clearly describes the role of each factor in contributing to malnutrition. Low dialysis adequacy resulting in uremia and metabolic acidosis and dialysis membranes and techniques, which incur greater amino-acid losses, are identified modifiable iatrogenic factors of malnutrition. Dietary inadequacy as per suboptimal energy and protein intakes due to poor appetite status, low diet quality, high diet monotony index, and/or psychosocial and financial barriers are modifiable non-iatrogenic factors implicated in malnutrition in these patients. These factors should be included in a comprehensive nutritional assessment for malnutrition risk. Leveraging the point of origin of malnutrition in dialysis patients is crucial for healthcare practitioners to enable personalized patient care, as well as determine country-specific malnutrition treatment strategies.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.