Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33075819›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2021

Recovery From Mobility Limitation in Middle-Aged African Americans: The Jackson Heart Study.

Michelle C Odden, Kendra D Sims, Roland J Thorpe, Mario Sims, Mandip Dhamoon, Yuan-I Min, Adolfo Correa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle C OddenDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, California.
Kendra D SimsSchool of Biological and Population Health Sciences, College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis.
Roland J ThorpeHopkins Center for Health Disparities Solutions, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mario SimsDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson.
Mandip DhamoonDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Yuan-I MinDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson.
Adolfo CorreaDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson.
Jackson Memorial Hospital · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJohns Hopkins University · USOregon State University · USStanford University · US

Funding

Why Place MattersU54MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI THORPE, ROLAND J. · 2017 to 2022
$8.8M
Longevity and Stress in African American FamiliesR01AG054363 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI THORPE, ROLAND J., WHITFIELD, KEITH E. · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Risk Factors for Mobility Limitation in the Jackson Heart StudyR01AG071019 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ODDEN, MICHELLE CHRISTINA · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
Stress and Mortality Among Black MenK02AG059140 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI THORPE, ROLAND J. · 2018 to 2022
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800010INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800015INIA NIH HHS K02 AG059140NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054363NIA NIH HHS R01 AG071019NIMHD NIH HHS HHSN268201800013INIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD000214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite evidence that African Americans shoulder a high burden of mobility limitation, little is known about factors associated with recovery.

methodParticipants from the Jackson Heart Study underwent 3 in-person exams from 2000 to 2013. Mobility limitations were assessed over this period by self-reported limitations in walking half a mile or climbing stairs during annual phone calls. The outcome of interest, recovery from mobility limitation, was defined as no mobility limitation the year following an incident event. Candidate predictor variables were assessed in logistic regression models, including sociodemographic, psychosocial, and health measures. Inverse probability weights were used to address missing data in the outcome.

resultsAmong 4526 participants (mean [SD] age = 54.5 (12.8) years) without a mobility limitation at baseline, 1445 (32%) had an incident mobility limitation over 12 years of follow-up, and 709 (49%) reported recovery from mobility limitation by 1 year later. Low income and daily discrimination were associated with a lower likelihood of recovery even after adjustment for covariates. In adjusted models, greater comorbidity was associated with a lower likelihood of recovering (p-value for trend = .05). History of heart failure and cancer were associated with a lower likelihood of recovering from mobility limitation (OR: 0.52, 95% CI: 0.29, 0.94 and OR: 0.74, 95% CI: 0.55, 1.00). Adiposity, smoking status, and physical activity were not associated with recovery from mobility limitation.

conclusionHalf of incident mobility limitations in this population of middle-aged African Americans were transient. Adverse sociodemographic factors and comorbidities were associated with lower likelihood of recovery.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMobility LimitationRecovery of FunctionComorbidityFemaleHeart FailureHumansIncomeLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrejudiceUnited StatesMinority healthMobility limitationRecovery

Identifiers

PMID33075819
PMCPMC8087273
OpenAlexW3093141530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.