Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33075082›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Association between sites and severity of eczema and the onset of cow's milk and egg allergy in children.

Shiori Kawada, Masaki Futamura, Hiroya Hashimoto, Manabu Ono, Nobuhiro Akita, Masahiro Sekimizu, Hiroyoshi Hattori, Masahiko Goto, Keizo Horibe, Naoko Maeda

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiori KawadaDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Masaki FutamuraDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7442-9649
Hiroya HashimotoClinical Research Center, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1865-4953
Manabu OnoDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobuhiro AkitaDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahiro SekimizuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroyoshi HattoriDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahiko GotoDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Keizo HoribeDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Naoko MaedaDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
National Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCow's milk allergy (CMA) and egg allergy (EA) are common and can reduce quality of life in children. Infantile eczema is a well-established risk factor for the onset of food allergy via transdermal sensitization; however, various types of infantile eczema have not yet been evaluated. Therefore, we assessed the association between CMA and EA and the sites and the severity of infantile eczema.

methodsThis retrospective study was based on data from patients aged 2-19 years with atopic disease who were treated between July 2015 and March 2019 in a pediatric allergy clinic in Japan. Data regarding the history of IgE-mediated symptoms, eczema in the first year of life, parental history of atopic diseases, and infantile nutrition were collected.

resultsA total of 289 patients were included in the study, of which 81 and 111 children had IgE-mediated CMA and EA, respectively. The rates of CMA and EA were higher in the children with infantile eczema than in those without (30% vs. 9% and 42% vs. 21%). The rate of CMA was also higher in children with eczema on the face. Significant differences were noted in the rate of CMA among children with facial eczema of exudation (adjusted odds ratio 2.398; P = 0.017) and papules (adjusted odds ratio 2.787; P = 0.008), using multivariate analysis.

conclusionThe rate of IgE-mediated CMA was high among children with atopic disease having severe facial eczema during infancy.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge of OnsetAnimalsCattleChildChild, PreschoolDermatitis, AtopicEgg HypersensitivityFemaleHumansMaleMilk HypersensitivityQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID33075082
PMCPMC7571679
OpenAlexW3092837954

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.