Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33074530›Full record

ArticlePharmacological reports : PR2021

Lubeluzole: from anti-ischemic drug to preclinical antidiarrheal studies.

Maria Maddalena Cavalluzzi, Roberta Budriesi, Maria Antonietta De Salvia, Laura Quintieri, Monica Piarulli, Gualtiero Milani, Roberta Gualdani, Matteo Micucci, Ivan Corazza, Antonio Rosato and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Postharvest Quality ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Maddalena CavalluzziDepartment of Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Roberta BudriesiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Antonietta De SalviaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Laura QuintieriInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, CNR-ISPA) National Council of Research, Bari, Italy.
Monica PiarulliDepartment of Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Gualtiero MilaniDepartment of Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Roberta GualdaniLaboratory of Cell Physiology, Institute of Neuroscience, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Matteo MicucciDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. matteo.micucci2@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3525-1531
Ivan CorazzaDepartment of Specialistic, Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Antonio RosatoDepartment of Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Maurizio VialeIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino , U.O. Bioterapie, L.go R. Benzi, 10, 16132 , Genoa, Italy.
Leonardo CaputoInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, CNR-ISPA) National Council of Research, Bari, Italy.
Carlo FranchiniDepartment of Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Giovanni LentiniDepartment of Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITInstitute of Sciences of Food Production · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLubeluzole, a neuroprotective anti-ischemic drug, was tested for its ability to act as both antibiotic chemosensitizing and antipropulsive agent for the treatment of infectious diarrhea.

methodsIn the present report, the effect of lubeluzole against antidiarrheal target was tested. The antimicrobial activity towards Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria was investigated together with its ability to affect ileum and colon contractility.

resultsConcerning the antimicrobial activity, lubeluzole showed synergistic effects when used in combination with minocycline against four common Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922), although relatively high doses of lubeluzole were required. In ex vivo experiments on sections of gut smooth muscles, lubeluzole reduced the intestinal contractility in a dose-dependent manner, with greater effects observed on colon than on ileum, and being more potent than reference compounds otilonium bromide and loperamide.

conclusionAll above results identify lubeluzole as a possible starting compound for the development of a novel class of antibacterial adjuvants endowed with spasmolytic activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntidiarrhealsBacteriaColonDiarrheaDose-Response Relationship, DrugGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsGuinea PigsIleumLoperamideMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMuscle ContractionNeuroprotective AgentsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntidiarrhealsLoperamidelubeluzoleNeuroprotective AgentsoctyloniumPiperidinesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsThiazolesAntibioticsDiarrhoeaGut contractilityIon channelsLubeluzoleSynergism

Identifiers

PMID33074530
OpenAlexW3093187632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.