Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33073592›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2022

The Use of an Adipofascial Flap to Prevent Extensor Tendon Adhesions After Plating of the Proximal Phalanx of the Fingers: A Comparative Study.

Stefano Lucchina, Angelo D'Ambrosio, Cesare Fusetti, Marco Guidi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stefano LucchinaLocarno's Regional Hospital, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6506-5687
Angelo D'AmbrosioUniversity of Turin, Italy.
Cesare FusettiSan Giovanni Regional Hospital, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Marco GuidiLocarno's Regional Hospital, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4005-0331

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtensor tendon adhesions occurring after proximal phalangeal (P1) fractures are not uncommon. A previous report described the use of an adipofascial flap (AFF) to prevent adhesions after dorsal plating of the P1. The purpose of the study is to examine the results of open reduction and internal fixation with the use of an AFF (F group) and without (N group, that is, no flap used) in a larger group of patients.

methodsA retrospective study involving a period of 11 years was conducted involving results of 21 unstable fractures of the P1 of the fingers in 18 patients. In all, 12 fingers were treated without any flap (N group) and 9 fingers were treated with the AFF (F group). For each patient, the total active motion (TAM) ratio, and the grip strength (Jamar) ratio were assessed, and adverse effects and the 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS) score were recorded. For statistical analysis, sample characteristics were described using mean ± standard deviation and median, and a Bayesian approach was used for inferential analysis.

resultsIn the F group, the TAM ratio (84% ± 13% vs 65% ± 17%) was higher with a lower rate of adverse effects (OR: 0.067, 95% CI, 0.0035-0.58,) and a lower VAS score with evidence of the positive effect of the AFF. The Jamar ratio was similar in the 2 groups (F group 80% ± 25% vs N group 79% ± 19%) with no associated effect of the AFF on grip strength.

conclusionsThe AFF is a reliable tool to reduce adhesions between plates and the extensor apparatus of the P1 and may be useful to improve finger function after plating of P1 fractures. TYPE OF STUDY/LOE: Therapeutic, Retrospective, Level IV.

Indexed as

Finger PhalangesFractures, BoneBayes TheoremBone PlatesHumansRetrospective StudiesTendonsTissue Adhesionsadipofascial flapphalangeal fractureplate fixationstiffnesstendon adhesions

Identifiers

PMID33073592
PMCPMC9274896

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.