Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33073591›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2022

Implant Charge Differences Between Distal Radius Fixation Constructs (CPT 25607, 25608, and 25609).

Avi D Goodman, Jacob M Modest, Joey P Johnson, Roman A Hayda, Christopher J Got, Joseph A Gil, Arnold-Peter C Weiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Avi D GoodmanBrown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8665-8257
Jacob M ModestBrown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Joey P JohnsonLoma Linda University Health, CA, USA.
Roman A HaydaBrown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0061-155X
Christopher J GotBrown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Joseph A GilBrown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0117-1026
Arnold-Peter C WeissBrown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImplants are a significant contributor to health care costs. We hypothesized that extra-articular fracture patterns would have a lower implant charge than intra-articular fractures and aimed to determine risk factors for increased cost.

methodsIn total, 163 patients undergoing outpatient distal radius fracture fixation at 2 hospitals were retrospectively reviewed stratified by Current Procedural Terminology codes. Implants and associated charges were noted, as were sex, age, insurance status, surgeon specialty, and location. Bivariate and multivariable regression were used to determine associations.

resultsTotal implant charges were significantly lower for 25607 (extraarticular, $3,348) than 25608 (2-part intraarticular, $3,859) and 25609 (3+ part intraarticular, $3,991). In addition, intra-articular fractures had higher charges for distal screws/pegs and bone graft. Charge was lower when surgery was performed at a trauma center. There was no charge difference associated with insurance status, age, sex, hand surgery specialty, or fellow status. Substantial intersurgeon variation existed in all fracture types.

conclusionDistal radius fractures may represent a good model for examining implant costs. Extra-articular fractures had lower implant charges than intra-articular fractures. These data may be used to help construct pricing for distal radius fracture bundles and potential cost savings.

Indexed as

Intra-Articular FracturesRadius FracturesBone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalHealth Care CostsHumansRadiusRetrospective Studiesanatomycostdiagnosisfracture/dislocationhealth policyoutcomesresearch and health outcomesspecialtysurgerywrist

Identifiers

PMID33073591
PMCPMC9465797

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.