Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33073493›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2020

The tRNA-like small noncoding RNA mascRNA promotes global protein translation.

Xinping Lu, Jinliang Huang, Sipeng Wu, Qian Zheng, Peipei Liu, Huimin Feng, Xiaoqing Su, Haipeng Fu, Qiaoran Xi, Geng Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global deletion ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
  4. Journal of virology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The Secret Life of NJournal of molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Structural basis of MALAT1 RNA maturation and mascRNA biogenesis.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Novel Insights IntoFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinping LuMOE Key laboratory of Bioinformatics, Cell Biology and Development Center, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4941-2984
Jinliang HuangMOE Key laboratory of Bioinformatics, Cell Biology and Development Center, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Sipeng WuState Key laboratory for Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Fujian, China.
Qian ZhengMOE Key laboratory of Bioinformatics, Cell Biology and Development Center, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5826-3722
Peipei LiuMOE Key laboratory of Bioinformatics, Cell Biology and Development Center, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Huimin FengState Key laboratory for Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Fujian, China.
Xiaoqing SuState Key laboratory for Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Fujian, China.
Haipeng FuMOE Key laboratory of Bioinformatics, Cell Biology and Development Center, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Qiaoran XiMOE Key laboratory of Bioinformatics, Cell Biology and Development Center, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Geng WangMOE Key laboratory of Bioinformatics, Cell Biology and Development Center, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9788-9720
Tsinghua University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (MOST) 2017YFA0504600National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 91649103National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 91949103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

mascRNA is a small cytoplasmic RNA derived from the lncRNA MALAT1. After being processed by the tRNA processing enzymes RNase P and RNase Z, mascRNA undergoes CCA addition like tRNAs and folds into a tRNA-like cloverleaf structure. While MALAT1 functions in multiple cellular processes, the role of mascRNA was largely unknown. Here, we show that mascRNA binds directly to the multi-tRNA synthetase complex (MSC) component glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (QARS). mascRNA promotes global protein translation and cell proliferation by positively regulating QARS protein levels. Our results uncover a role of mascRNA that is independent of MALAT1, but could be part of the molecular mechanism of MALAT1's function in cancer, and provide a paradigm for understanding tRNA-like structures in mammalian cells.

Indexed as

RNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small UntranslatedAnimalsProtein BiosynthesisRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalRNA, TransferRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small UntranslatedRNA, TransferMALAT1mascRNAmulti-tRNA synthetase complextranslationtRNA-like structure

Identifiers

PMID33073493
PMCPMC7726780
OpenAlexW3092883109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.