Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33073171›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2020

E-consults: an effective way to decrease clinic wait times in rheumatology.

Veena Patel, Diana Stewart, Molly J Horstman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Large language models and rheumatology: are we there yet?Rheumatology advances in practice · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Asynchronous Technologies in Mental Health Care and Education.Current treatment options in psychiatry · 2023
    Review
  8. Impact of Telehealth on Medication Adherence in Chronic Gastrointestinal Diseases.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Veena PatelDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, 1601 Trinity St., Bldg B, Stop Z0900, Austin, TX 78712 USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1695-1428
Diana StewartSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9532-8129
Molly J HorstmanVA HSR&D, Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-8112
Baylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the effect of E-consults on wait times and resource utilization for positive antinuclear antibody (ANA) referrals in outpatient rheumatology.

methodsWe conducted a pre-post study of E-consult implementation for positive ANA referrals. We retrospectively reviewed "positive ANA" referrals from 1/2015-3/2017. A statistical process control chart was created to display monthly average wait times for in-person clinic visits and to identify special cause variation. Final diagnoses, wait times and resource utilization were recorded and compared between E-consults and in-person referrals.

resultsThere were 139 referrals for positive ANA with 126 occurring after E-consult implementation in August 2015. Forty-four percent (55/126) of referrals were E-consults; 76% did not have an in-person visit after initial electronic rheumatology recommendation. A control chart demonstrated special cause variation in the form of a shift from June 2016 - January 2017, suggesting a temporal association between decreased wait times and the implementation of E-consults. Eleven patients were diagnosed with ANA-associated rheumatic disease; the majority of patients (73%, 86/139) did not have a rheumatologic diagnosis. Overall E-consults utilized more labs than in-person visits, but this was not statistically significant. In-person visits utilized more imaging studies, which was statistically significant.

conclusionE-consults are an effective way to address positive ANA consults without significant increase in resource utilization and were temporally associated with decreased wait times for in-person visits.

Indexed as

Quality improvementReferral and consultationRheumatologyTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID33073171
PMCPMC7556892
OpenAlexW3093250301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.