Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33072987›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of neonatal screening2019

A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency in the UK.

Alice Bessey, James Chilcott, Joanna Leaviss, Carmen de la Cruz, Ruth Wong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of neonatal screening, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Study Design for an Evaluation of Newborn Screening for SCID in the UK.International journal of neonatal screening · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alice BesseySchool of Health and Related Research, the University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7677-0309
James ChilcottSchool of Health and Related Research, the University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK.
Joanna LeavissSchool of Health and Related Research, the University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5632-6021
Carmen de la CruzSchool of Health and Related Research, the University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK.
Ruth WongSchool of Health and Related Research, the University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK.
University of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) can be detected through newborn bloodspot screening. In the UK, the National Screening Committee (NSC) requires screening programmes to be cost-effective at standard UK thresholds. To assess the cost-effectiveness of SCID screening for the NSC, a decision-tree model with lifetable estimates of outcomes was built. Model structure and parameterisation were informed by systematic review and expert clinical judgment. A public service perspective was used and lifetime costs and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were discounted at 3.5%. Probabilistic, one-way sensitivity analyses and an exploratory disbenefit analysis for the identification of non-SCID patients were conducted. Screening for SCID was estimated to result in an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of £18,222 with a reduction in SCID mortality from 8.1 (5-12) to 1.7 (0.6-4.0) cases per year of screening. Results were sensitive to a number of parameters, including the cost of the screening test, the incidence of SCID and the disbenefit to the healthy at birth and false-positive cases. Screening for SCID is likely to be cost-effective at £20,000 per QALY, key uncertainties relate to the impact on false positives and the impact on the identification of children with non-SCID T Cell lymphopenia.

Indexed as

cost-effectivenesseconomicneonatal screeningnewborn screeningSCIDsevere combined immunodeficiency

Identifiers

PMID33072987
PMCPMC7510246
OpenAlexW2971019661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.