Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33072977›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of neonatal screening2019

Newborn Screening for Selected Disorders in Nepal: A Pilot Study.

Arti Sharma Pandey, Suchita Joshi, Rateena Rajbhandari, Prerana Kansakar, Sadichhya Dhakal, Ralph Fingerhut

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of neonatal screening, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A comprehensive review of cystic fibrosis in Africa and Asia.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Case reports of metabolic disorders from Nepal.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arti Sharma PandeyDepartment of Biochemistry, Kathmandu Medical College (Basic Sciences), Duwakot, Bhaktapur 44802, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0262-5835
Suchita JoshiDepartment of Pediatrics, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Patan, Lalitpur 44700, Nepal.
Rateena RajbhandariDepartment of Pediatrics, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Patan, Lalitpur 44700, Nepal.
Prerana KansakarDepartment of Pediatrics, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Patan, Lalitpur 44700, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9708-544X
Sadichhya DhakalIntern, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Ralph FingerhutNewborn Screening Laboratory, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-8931

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of metabolic disorders in Nepal is yet unknown, although many case reports occur in literature. Heel-prick blood samples from newborns were collected on Dried Blood Spot (DBS) collection cards and tested through Tandem Mass Spectroscopy and fluorescence assays for disorders included in the Swiss neonatal screening program; two cases of hypothyroidism and one case of cystic fibrosis were identified. Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), immuoreactive trypsinogen (IRT), hydroxyprogesterone (OHP), tyrosine (Tyr), and octanoylcarnitine (C8) showed significant differences with gestation age. Most of the parameters were positively correlated with each other except galactose, galactose 1 phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT), and biotinidase. First and ninety-ninth percentiles in the Nepalese newborns were found to be different when compared with the Swiss newborns. Congenital hypothyroidism and cystic fibrosis are candidates to be considered for a newborn screening program in Nepal. Differences between the Nepalese and Swiss newborns in parametric values that change with gestation age can be attributed to a higher survival rate of pre-term babies in Switzerland. Others could be explained in part by early and exclusive breastfeeding in Nepalese newborns.

Indexed as

congenital hypothyroidismcystic fibrosishemoglobinopathiesNepalnewborn screening

Identifiers

PMID33072977
PMCPMC7510202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.