ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020
Surprisingly Low Levels of Measles Immunity in Persons With HIV: A Seroprevalence Survey in a United States HIV Clinic.
Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Review
- Update on Vaccination Recommendations for Adults with HIV.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2025Review
- Vaccination Coverage of People Living with HIV: Before and after Interventional Action.Vaccines · 2024Article
- Living with HIV and Getting Vaccinated: A Narrative Review.Vaccines · 2023Review
- Measles Seroprevalence and Vaccine Responses in HIV-Positive Patients.Open forum infectious diseases · 2021Article
- Seroprevalence against the measles virus after vaccination or natural infection in an adult population in Madinah, Saudi Arabia.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMeasles outbreaks have become increasingly common due to deteriorating vaccination rates, fluctuating herd immunity, and varying antibody decline. Limited knowledge exists regarding prevalence and risk factors associated with measles seronegativity among persons with HIV (PWH).
methodsThis was a cross-sectional study conducted at an academic HIV clinic in Omaha, Nebraska. Participants were screened for the presence of measles IgG antibody. Demographic and clinical information was obtained through electronic medical record review. Simple and multivariable logistic regressions were performed to identify risk factors for measles seronegativity.
resultsThree hundred fifty-one participants were enrolled, with a measles seroprevalence rate of 70.3%. The mean age (range) was 48 (20-74) years, 77% were male, and 53% were Caucasian. The mean CD4 nadir (range) was 334 (1-1675) cells/mm
conclusionsOur study demonstrates a measles seroprevalence rate that is remarkably lower than previously reported in PWH (92%), and, more importantly, is considerably lower than the rate needed to maintain herd immunity (95%). With higher than expected seronegativity and absence of notable risk factors aside from age, our findings support expanded measles immunity screening for PWH who are at risk of measles exposure.
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