Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33072099›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Increased Serum Levels of sCD14 and sCD163 Indicate a Preponderant Role for Monocytes in COVID-19 Immunopathology.

Jose Gómez-Rial, Maria José Currás-Tuala, Irene Rivero-Calle, Alberto Gómez-Carballa, Miriam Cebey-López, Carmen Rodríguez-Tenreiro, Ana Dacosta-Urbieta, Carmen Rivero-Velasco, Nuria Rodríguez-Núñez, Rocio Trastoy-Pena and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jose Gómez-RialGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Maria José Currás-TualaGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Irene Rivero-CalleGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Alberto Gómez-CarballaGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Miriam Cebey-LópezGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Carmen Rodríguez-TenreiroGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Ana Dacosta-UrbietaGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Carmen Rivero-VelascoIntensive Medicine Department, Hospital Clìnico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain.
Nuria Rodríguez-NúñezPneumology Department, Hospital Clìnico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain.
Rocio Trastoy-PenaMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clìnico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain.
Javier Rodríguez-GarcíaClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Hospital Clìnico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain.
Antonio SalasGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.
Federico Martinón-TorresGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Hospital Clinico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Galicia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emerging evidence indicates a potential role for monocytes in COVID-19 immunopathology. We investigated two soluble markers of monocyte activation, sCD14 and sCD163, in COVID-19 patients, with the aim of characterizing their potential role in monocyte-macrophage disease immunopathology. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study of its kind. Methods: Fifty-nine SARS-Cov-2 positive hospitalized patients, classified according to ICU or non-ICU admission requirement, were prospectively recruited and analyzed by ELISA for levels of sCD14 and sCD163, along with other laboratory parameters, and compared to a healthy control group. Results: sCD14 and sCD163 levels were significantly higher among COVID-19 patients, independently of ICU admission requirement, compared to the control group. We found a significant correlation between sCD14 levels and other inflammatory markers, particularly Interleukin-6, in the non-ICU patients group. sCD163 showed a moderate positive correlation with the time lapsed from admission to sampling, independently of severity group. Treatment with corticoids showed an interference with sCD14 levels, whereas hydroxychloroquine and tocilizumab did not. Conclusions: Monocyte-macrophage activation markers are increased and correlate with other inflammatory markers in SARS-Cov-2 infection, in association to hospital admission. These data suggest a preponderant role for monocyte-macrophage activation in the development of immunopathology of COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralReceptors, Cell SurfaceAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCD163 AntigenCOVID-19FemaleHumansAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD14 protein, humanCD163 AntigenHydroxychloroquineIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Lipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, Cell SurfacetocilizumabCOVID-19immunopathologymonocytesCD14sCD163

Identifiers

PMID33072099
PMCPMC7538662

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.