Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33071624›Full record

ArticleJournal of happiness studies2021

"

Nicole Casali, Tommaso Feraco, Marta Ghisi, Chiara Meneghetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of happiness studies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Resilience and Wellbeing Strategies for Pandemic Fatigue in Times of Covid-19.International journal of applied positive psychology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Character Strengths' Change During COVID-19.Journal of happiness studies · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Adaptability favors positive academic responses and posttraumatic growth under COVID-19: a longitudinal study with adolescents.European journal of psychology of education = Journal europeen de psychologie de l'education · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic upon Chinese Positive Traits.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Character strengths as protective factors against behavior problems in early adolescent.Psicologia, reflexao e critica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicole CasaliDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, via Venezia 8, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3057-9039
Tommaso FeracoDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, via Venezia 8, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8920-5330
Marta GhisiDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, via Venezia 8, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6904-7259
Chiara MeneghettiDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, via Venezia 8, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1838-7958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic obliged people around the world to stay home and self-isolate, with a number of negative psychological consequences. This study focuses on the protective role of character strengths in sustaining mental health and self-efficacy during lockdown. Data were collected from 944 Italian respondents (mean age = 37.24 years, SD = 14.50) by means of an online survey investigating character strengths, psychological distress and Covid-19-related self-efficacy one month after lockdown began. Using principal component analysis, four strengths factors were extracted, namely transcendence, interpersonal, openness and restraint. Regression models with second-order factors showed that transcendence strengths had a strong inverse association with psychological distress, and a positive association with self-efficacy. Regression models with single strengths identified hope, zest, prudence, love and forgiveness as the strengths most associated with distress, love and zest as the most related to self-efficacy and zest to general mental health. Openness factor and appreciation of beauty showed an unexpected direct relation with psychological distress. These results provide original evidence of the association of character strengths, and transcendence strengths in particular, with mental health and self-efficacy in a pandemic and are discussed within the field of positive psychology.

Indexed as

Character strengthsCOVID-19LockdownPsychological distressPsychological impactSelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID33071624
PMCPMC7553371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.