Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33071512›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2020

A Comparative Study Between Ondansetron and Gabapentin for Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Following Maxillofacial Surgery.

Preksha Dubey, Gopal K Thapliyal, Alok Ranjan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Preksha DubeyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, ITS Dental College and Research Centre, Greater Noida, 201308 India.ORCID 0000-0002-5191-6022
Gopal K ThapliyalDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, ITS Dental College and Research Centre, Greater Noida, 201308 India.
Alok RanjanDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.
Rama Dental College Hospital & Research Centre · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimGabapentin is an antiepileptic drug with antiemetic properties. We evaluated prophylactic oral gabapentin as compared with ondansetron for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing maxillo facial surgery. SETTINGS AND

designA double-blind, randomized study in a teaching hospital. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy patients of ASA physical status I and II, scheduled to undergo maxillofacial surgery, were randomly assigned into two groups to receive 300 mg gabapentin or 8 mg ondansetron 1 h before surgery. Standard anaesthesia technique was used in all patients. Students' t test for difference of means between two groups was used for continuous variables. Chi square or Fisher's exact test was used for comparing proportion between two groups. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed to compare the time to event observed between ondansetron and gabapentin groups. Log-rank test was performed to detect statistical significance of time to events between two groups.

resultsThere was no significant difference in incidence of PONV between two groups within 2 h postoperatively. No incidence of PONV was observed in gabapentin group within 2-24 h as compared to ondansetron group in which PONV was observed in five cases.

conclusionGabapentin effectively suppresses PONV in maxillo facial surgery.

Indexed as

AntiemeticGabapentinMaxillo facial surgeryPostoperative

Identifiers

PMID33071512
PMCPMC7524938
OpenAlexW3016921117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.