Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33071271›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2021

Comparison of the anatomical morphology of cervical vertebrae between humans and macaques: related to a spinal cord injury model.

Junhao Liu, Zhou Yang, Xiuhua Wu, Zucheng Huang, Zhiping Huang, Xushi Chen, Qi Liu, Hui Jiang, Qingan Zhu

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junhao LiuDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Zhou YangDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Xiuhua WuDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Zucheng HuangDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiping HuangDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Xushi ChenDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Qi LiuDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Hui JiangDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Qingan ZhuDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, China.
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-human primates are most suitable for generating cervical experimental models, and it is necessary to study the anatomy of the cervical spine in non-human primates when generating the models. The purpose of this study was to provide the anatomical parameters of the cervical spine and spinal cord in long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) as a basis for cervical spine-related experimental studies. Cervical spine specimens from 8 male adult subjects were scanned by micro-computed tomography, and an additional 10 live male subjects were scanned by magnetic resonance imaging. The measurements and parameters from them were compared to those of 12 male adult human subjects. Additionally, 10 live male subjects were scanned by magnetic resonance imaging, and the width and depth of the spinal cord and spinal canal and the thickness of the anterior and posterior cerebrospinal fluid were measured and compared to the relevant parameters of 10 male adult human subjects. The tendency of cervical parameters to change with segmental changes was similar between species. The vertebral body, spinal canal, and spinal cord were significantly flatter in the human subjects than in the long-tailed macaques. The cerebrospinal fluid space in the long-tailed macaques was smaller than that in the human subjects. The anatomical features of the cervical vertebrae of long-tailed macaques provide a reference for establishing a preclinical model of cervical spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsCervical VertebraeHumansMacaca fascicularisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSpinal CanalSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesX-Ray Microtomographyanatomical parameterscervical spinenon-human primatespinal cord injury model

Identifiers

PMID33071271
PMCPMC7887620
OpenAlexW3093151594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.