Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33071245›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2021

Effects of Short-Duration Ethanol Dehydration on Mechanical Properties of Porcine Pericardium.

Tomoya Inoue, Keiichi Kanda, Masashi Yamanami, Daisuke Kami, Satoshi Gojo, Hitoshi Yaku

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoya InoueDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Keiichi KandaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Masashi YamanamiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Daisuke KamiRegenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Satoshi GojoRegenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Hitoshi YakuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAutologous pericardium is an ideal material for cardiovascular reconstruction including pulmonary artery plasty. Despite the fact that dehydration by ethanol has been used to improve its surgical handling, the effects of the ethanol on mechanical properties of the pericardium have not been previously investigated. The effects of short-duration ethanol dehydration on the mechanical properties of porcine pericardium were evaluated.

methodsPorcine pericardia (n = 3) were separated into three groups: the raw group with no treatments (RAW), the group immersed in 70% ethanol for 10 min (ET group), and the group immersed in 0.6% glutaraldehyde for 10 min (GA). We measured five parameters of mechanical properties as specified in ISO 7198.

resultsET treatment improved surgical handling as well as GA treatment. There were no significant differences in burst pressure (P = 0.639), suture retention strength (P = 0.529), ultimate tensile strength (UTS; P = 0.486), or Young's modulus (P = 0.408). Only the ultimate strain of the GA group was significantly higher among the three groups (RAW: 33.34% ± 2.02%, ET: 37.48% ± 1.84%, GA: 44.74% ± 2.87%; P = 0.046).

conclusionsShort-duration ethanol dehydration did not compromise its mechanical properties while maintaining its surgical handling improvements.

Indexed as

Suture TechniquesAnimalsDesiccationElastic ModulusEthanolFixativesGlutaralPericardiumSus scrofaTensile StrengthTime FactorsTissue and Organ HarvestingTissue FixationEthanolFixativesGlutaralethanol treatmentglutaraldehyde treatmentmechanical propertyporcine pericardiumsurgical handling

Identifiers

PMID33071245
PMCPMC8343029
OpenAlexW3093123578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.