Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33070633›Full record

ArticleClinical child psychology and psychiatry2021

How adolescents understand their values: A qualitative study.

Iona Lewis-Smith, Laura Pass, Shirley Reynolds

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical child psychology and psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Aggression and personal values in immigrant adolescents: A longitudinal examination of reciprocal associations.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Values Scale for Positive Youth Development in Sport.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Relationship Between Basic Human Values and Decision-Making Styles in Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Iona Lewis-SmithSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2089-4091
Laura PassSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, UK.
Shirley ReynoldsSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An important component of some psychological therapies is the use of clients' values to motivate behaviour change. Values are understood to be developed during childhood and adolescence but there has been limited exploration of how young people experience values and their function across contexts. This study aimed to explore adolescents' understanding of the concept of 'values' and to elicit their experiences of values. Semi-structured, individual interviews were conducted with 11 adolescents aged 12-17 years. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes. Young people were readily able to discuss the meaning of 'values' and their own personal values. Three main themes were identified: (1) what values are (in general, and specific to themselves), (2) where values come from (relationships, education, growing up), and (3) why values are important (prioritising/decision making, reflecting on values is helpful). The adolescents in this study demonstrated an in-depth understanding of the meaning, origins and functions of values. The results suggest young people may welcome and benefit from opportunities to discuss their values, including in therapy.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchAdolescentHumansacceptance and commitment therapyadolescentsbehavioural activation for the treatment of depressiondevelopmentqualitativeValues

Identifiers

PMID33070633
PMCPMC7802049

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.