Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33070564›Full record

ArticleJournal of audiology & otology2020

Nationwide Analysis of Mortality Rates and Related Surgical Procedures in Hearing Disability Patients in South Korea.

Hye Min Han, Ji Won Kwak, Hyeon Geun Kim, Hoyoung Lee, Young-Chan Kim, Euyhyun Park, Hak Hyun Jung, Gi Jung Im

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of audiology & otology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye Min HanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Won KwakDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon Geun KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hoyoung LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Chan KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Euyhyun ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hak Hyun JungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Gi Jung ImDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korea University · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute R1429733Korea Health Industry Development Institute R1606512Korea Health Industry Development Institute R1621963Korea University K1813271Korea University K1912851Korea University K2005001Korea University K2008511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesHearing loss (HL) and its repercussions are major problems in today's society. There are limited data on the relationship between degree of HL and otologic disorders. The aim of this study is to estimate mortality rates, rates of sudden idiopathic HL and related otologic surgical procedures in hearing disability patients in South Korea. SUBJECTS AND

methodsRetrospective medical data for 160,205 patients with hearing disability was extracted. Mortality rates, rates of sudden idiopathic HL and related otologic surgical procedures were compared with a normal control group consisting of 865,475 people; approximately 5 times the number of hearing disability patients.

resultsAccording to the Korean National Disability Registry (NDR), 0.458% of the population in South Korea suffered from hearing disability in 2015. Higher rates of mortality and sudden idiopathic HL were reported in hearing disability patients, increasing up to a maximum of 1.594 times and 1,039.695 times, respectively, compared to the normal control group. Mastoidectomy surgery was 2.5 times more frequently performed and pressure equalizing (PE) tube insertion was about 15 times more frequently performed in hearing disability patients.

conclusionsHearing disability is related to higher risks of mortality, sudden idiopathic HL and otologic surgical procedures, including mastoidectomy and PE tubing.

Indexed as

Hearing lossMastoidectomyMiddle ear ventilationMortalityPersons with hearing impairmentsRepublic of KoreaSudden hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID33070564
PMCPMC7575919
OpenAlexW3092864690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.