Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33070392›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2021

Molecular signature of extracellular matrix pathology in schizophrenia.

Harry Pantazopoulos, Pavel Katsel, Vahram Haroutunian, Gabriele Chelini, Torsten Klengel, Sabina Berretta

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Clozapine induces perineuronal net remodeling in a developmental mouse model exhibiting schizophrenia-relevant phenotypes.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Harry PantazopoulosDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Pavel KatselDepartment of Psychiatry, The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Vahram HaroutunianDepartment of Psychiatry, The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Gabriele CheliniTranslational Neuroscience Laboratory, Mclean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Torsten KlengelDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sabina BerrettaTranslational Neuroscience Laboratory, Mclean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4057-7766
Harvard University · USJames J. Peters VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

VESICULAR LOCALIZATION AND FUNCTION OF PRESENILIN 1 FRAGMENTP50AG005138 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SEWELL, MARGARET · 1985 to 2019
$37.9M
Role of the Extracellular Matrix in the Pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disorder: Regulation by OTX2R01MH104488 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BERRETTA, SABINA, WOO, TSUNG-UNG W. · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Thalamic axonal pathways and extracellular matrix abnormalities in schizophreniaR01MH105608 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BERRETTA, SABINA · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
Role of DISC1 and NRG1 in oligodendrocyte development in schizophreniaR01MH097997 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KATSEL, PAVEL LEON · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
Longitudinal DNA methylation in a non-human primate model of early-life stressR21HD088931 · NICHD · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI KLENGEL, TORSTEN, RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2017 to 2018
$473k
Effects of Stress and Obesity on Longitudinal Epigenetic ProgrammingR21HD097524 · NICHD · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI ETHUN, KELLY F, KLENGEL, TORSTEN · 2019 to 2020
$465k
A role for circular RNAs in schizophreniaR21MH117609 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BERRETTA, SABINA, KLENGEL, TORSTEN · 2019 to 2020
$451k
Neurobiological mechanisms of reduced AD-neuropathology by treatment of diabetesI01BX002267 · VA · JAMES J PETERS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAROUTUNIAN, VAHRAM · 2015 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002267NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005138NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD088931NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD097524NIDA NIH HHS HHSN271201300031CNIH HHS MH097997NIH HHS N01HHSN 271201300031NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097997NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104488NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105608NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH117609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing evidence points to a critical involvement of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia (SZ). Decreases of perineuronal nets (PNNs) and altered expression of chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans (CSPGs) in glial cells have been identified in several brain regions. GWAS data have identified several SZ vulnerability variants of genes encoding for ECM molecules. Given the potential relevance of ECM functions to the pathophysiology of this disorder, it is necessary to understand the extent of ECM changes across brain regions, their region- and sex-specificity and which ECM components contribute to these changes. We tested the hypothesis that the expression of genes encoding for ECM molecules may be broadly disrupted in SZ across several cortical and subcortical brain regions and include key ECM components as well as factors such as ECM posttranslational modifications and regulator factors. Gene expression profiling of 14 neocortical brain regions, caudate, putamen and hippocampus from control subjects (n = 14/region) and subjects with SZ (n = 16/region) was conducted using Affymetrix microarray analysis. Analysis across brain regions revealed widespread dysregulation of ECM gene expression in cortical and subcortical brain regions in SZ, impacting several ECM functional key components. SRGN, CD44, ADAMTS1, ADAM10, BCAN, NCAN and SEMA4G showed some of the most robust changes. Region-, sex- and age-specific gene expression patterns and correlation with cognitive scores were also detected. Taken together, these findings contribute to emerging evidence for large-scale ECM dysregulation in SZ and point to molecular pathways involved in PNN decreases, glial cell dysfunction and cognitive impairment in SZ.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaBrainChondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansExtracellular MatrixHumansNeurogliaChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycansextracellular matrixglial cellsinterneuronsmicroarrayneurodevelopmentperineuronal netsschizophreniasynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID33070392
PMCPMC8359380
OpenAlexW3093365752

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.