Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33070203›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2020

The role of a pediatric tertiary care center in avoiding collateral damage for children with acute appendicitis during the COVID-19 outbreak.

Louise Montalva, Aurore Haffreingue, Liza Ali, Simon Clariot, Florence Julien-Marsollier, Alaa El Ghoneimi, Matthieu Peycelon, Arnaud Bonnard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Louise MontalvaDepartment of General Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), 48 boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8357-9609
Aurore HaffreingueDepartment of General Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), 48 boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France.
Liza AliDepartment of General Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), 48 boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France.
Simon ClariotDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Henri-Mondor University Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Créteil, France.
Florence Julien-MarsollierDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Alaa El GhoneimiDepartment of General Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), 48 boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France.
Matthieu PeycelonDepartment of General Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), 48 boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France.
Arnaud BonnardDepartment of General Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), 48 boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France. arnaud.bonnard@aphp.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic-related lockdown on management and outcomes of children with acute appendicitis.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted, including children treated for acute appendicitis (January 20th-May 11th, 2020). The data regarding the severity of appendicitis and outcome were collected and compared for two time periods, before and after the nationwide lockdown (March 17th, 2020).

resultsThe number of cases of acute appendicitis increased by 77% during the lockdown (n = 39 vs. n = 69, p = 0.03). During the lockdown, children treated for appendicitis were older (11.1 vs. 8.9 years, p = 0.003), and were more likely to live more than 5 km away from our institution (77% vs. 52%, p = 0.017). Less children had previously consulted a general practitioner (15% vs. 33%, p = 0.028), whereas more children were transferred from other hospitals (52% vs. 31%, p = 0.043). There was no difference in terms of length of hospital stay, rate of postoperative intra-abdominal abscess, ER visits, and readmissions between both periods. Three children (4%) were diagnosed with COVID-19 and appendicitis.

conclusionsDespite an increase in the number of children with appendicitis managed at our hospital during the COVID-19-related lockdown, management, and outcome remained similar. Although our pediatric center was strongly affected by this pandemic, maintaining our prior practice strategies for acute appendicitis avoided the occurrence of collateral damage for those children.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusTertiary Care CentersAcute DiseaseAge DistributionAppendicitisChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleHumansLength of StayMalePandemicsPediatricsAppendectomyLaparoscopyPediatric surgeryPeritonitisSARS-cov-2

Identifiers

PMID33070203
PMCPMC7568762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.