Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33070164›Full record

ReviewPediatric research2021

Role of macrophages in fetal development and perinatal disorders.

Olachi J Mezu-Ndubuisi, Akhil Maheshwari

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Tumor-associated macrophages in cancer: recent advancements in cancer nanoimmunotherapies.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Innate Immune Memory in Macrophages.Newborn (Clarksville, Md.)
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olachi J Mezu-NdubuisiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Akhil MaheshwariDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. akhil@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Effect of Platelet Transfusions on Neonatal Intestinal InjuryR01HL133022 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISHNAN, MOHAN KUMAR · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Red Cell Transfusion-associated Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Premature InfantsR01HL124078 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISHNAN, MOHAN KUMAR · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Mechanism of intravitreal VEGF-A165a and topical calcitriol for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurityK08EY032203 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MEZU-NDUBUISI, OLACHI JOY · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY032203NEI NIH HHS L40 EY025868NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124078NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the fetus and the neonate, altered macrophage function has been implicated not only in inflammatory disorders but also in developmental abnormalities marked by altered onset, interruption, or imbalance of key structural changes. The developmental role of macrophages were first noted nearly a century ago, at about the same time when these cells were being identified as central effectors in phagocytosis and elimination of microbes. Since that time, we have made considerable progress in understanding the diverse roles that these cells play in both physiology and disease. Here, we review the role of fetal and neonatal macrophages in immune surveillance, innate immunity, homeostasis, tissue remodeling, angiogenesis, and repair of damaged tissues. We also discuss the possibility of therapeutic manipulation of the relative abundance and activation status of macrophage subsets in various diseases. This article combines peer-reviewed evidence from our own studies with results of an extensive literature search in the databases PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus. IMPACT: We have reviewed the structure, differentiation, and classification of macrophages in the neonatal period. Neonatal macrophages are derived from embryonic, hepatic, and bone marrow precursors. Macrophages play major roles in tissue homeostasis, innate immunity, inflammation, tissue repair, angiogenesis, and apoptosis of various cellular lineages in various infectious and inflammatory disorders. Macrophages and related inflammatory mediators could be important therapeutic targets in several neonatal diseases.

Indexed as

Fetal DevelopmentCell DifferentiationHumansInfant, NewbornMacrophages

Identifiers

PMID33070164
OpenAlexW3092785820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.