Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33068253›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2021

Clinical characteristics and incidence of glucose metabolism disorders during the follow-up of surgically treated insulinomas.

João Sérgio Neves, Luís Teles, Vanessa Guerreiro, Eva Lau, Ana Isabel Oliveira, Luís Graça, José Manuel Lopes, Paula Freitas, Davide Carvalho

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Article in Endocrine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

João Sérgio NevesDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal. jsneves@med.up.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-8255
Luís TelesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar entre Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Vanessa GuerreiroDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Eva LauDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Ana Isabel OliveiraDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Luís GraçaDepartment of Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
José Manuel LopesFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Paula FreitasDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Davide CarvalhoDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3156-3741
Universidade do Porto · PTHospital de São João · PTUnidade Local de Saúde de Entre Douro e Vouga · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInsulinomas are pancreatic endocrine tumors characterized by hypoglycemia resulting from hypersecretion of insulin. The long-term impact of surgical treatment of insulinomas, particularly the risk of glucose metabolism disorders, remains largely unknown.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated all patients with insulinoma submitted to surgery at Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João (Porto, Portugal) between 1980 and 2016. We evaluated baseline characteristics of patients at presentation, imaging evaluation, surgical treatment, characteristics of the tumors, perioperative complications, disease remission, and long-term follow-up and metabolic outcomes.

resultsTwenty-eight patients with insulinomas submitted to surgical treatment were included. Sixty-one percent were female, and the average age was 46.4 years. The most reported symptoms were confusion (72%) and diaphoresis (56%). The most used imaging technique was abdominal CT (72%), and the test with the highest percentage of positive results was endoscopic ultrasound (80%). The most used surgical procedure was partial pancreatic resection (71%). The mean tumor diameter was 2.1 cm and 11% of the tumors had lymph node involvement at diagnosis. Pancreatic fistula was the most common postoperative acute complications (21%). After surgery, patients were followed for a median time of 80 months (25th-75th percentile: 20-148 months). Eight patients (32%) developed glucose metabolism disorders (seven developed diabetes and one prediabetes). One of these patients developed albuminuria, and no macrovascular complications were observed during the follow-up.

conclusionsDisorders of glucose metabolism are a frequent complication during follow-up of surgically treated insulinomas. The prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of diabetes should be a priority in the follow-up of these patients.

Indexed as

HypoglycemiaInsulinomaPancreatic NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedPortugalRetrospective StudiesDiabetesInsulinomaPancreatic surgeryPrediabetes

Identifiers

PMID33068253
OpenAlexW3093201814

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.