Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33068174›Full record

ArticlePlant cell reports2021

Hevea brasiliensis coniferaldehyde-5-hydroxylase (HbCAld5H) regulates xylogenesis, structure and lignin chemistry of xylem cell wall in Nicotiana tabacum.

S Pramod, Thakurdas Saha, K Rekha, P B Kavi Kishor

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GM crops & food · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

S PramodAdvanced Centre for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Rubber Research Institute of India, Rubber Board, Kottayam, Kerala, 686009, India. pramodsiv@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5297-2221
Thakurdas SahaAdvanced Centre for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Rubber Research Institute of India, Rubber Board, Kottayam, Kerala, 686009, India.
K RekhaAdvanced Centre for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Rubber Research Institute of India, Rubber Board, Kottayam, Kerala, 686009, India.
P B Kavi KishorDepartment of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology & Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Rubber Board · INVignan's Foundation for Science, Technology & Research · IN

Funding

Science and Engineering Research Board SERB-YSS-2015-000458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageThe HbCAld5H1 gene cloned from Hevea brasiliensis regulates the cambial activity, xylem differentiation, syringyl-guaiacyl ratio, secondary wall structure, lignification pattern and xylan distribution in xylem fibres of transgenic tobacco plants. Molecular characterization of lignin biosynthesis gene coniferaldehyde-5-hydroxylase (CAld5H) from Hevea brasiliensis and its functional validation was performed. Both sense and antisense constructs of HbCAld5H1 gene were introduced into tobacco through Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation for over expression and down-regulation of this key enzyme to understand its role affecting structural and cell wall chemistry. The anatomical studies of transgenic tobacco plants revealed the increase of cambial activity leading to xylogenesis in sense lines and considerable reduction in antisense lines. The ultra-structural studies showed that the thickness of secondary wall (S2 layer) of fibre had been decreased with non-homogenous lignin distribution in antisense lines, while sense lines showed an increase in S2 layer thickness. Maule color reaction revealed that syringyl lignin distribution in the xylem elements was increased in sense and decreased in antisense lines. The immunoelectron microscopy revealed a reduction in LM 10 and LM 11 labelling in the secondary wall of antisense tobacco lines. Biochemical studies showed a radical increase in syringyl lignin in sense lines without any significant change in total lignin content, while S/G ratio decreased considerably in antisense lines. Our results suggest that CAld5H gene plays an important role in xylogenesis stages such as cambial cell division, secondary wall thickness, xylan and syringyl lignin distribution in tobacco. Therefore, CAld5H gene could be considered as a promising target for lignin modification essential for timber quality improvement in rubber.

Indexed as

AcroleinCell WallGene Expression Regulation, PlantLigninMixed Function OxygenasesNicotianaPhenotypePlant CellsPlant LeavesPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedPlant StemsXylansXylemAcroleinconiferaldehydeLigninMixed Function OxygenasesPlant ProteinsXylansCell wall structureConiferaldehyde-5-hydroxylaseHevea brasiliensisLigninS/G ratioXylansXylogenesis

Identifiers

PMID33068174
PMCPMC7811508
OpenAlexW3093003827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.