Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33068161›Full record

ArticleArchives of women's mental health2020

Women's mental health: acute impact of COVID-19 pandemic on domestic violence.

Sabrine Sediri, Yosra Zgueb, Sami Ouanes, Uta Ouali, Soumaya Bourgou, Rabaa Jomli, Fethi Nacef

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of women's mental health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Mental Health during the COVID-19 Crisis in Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  11. Pooled it
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sabrine SediriPsychiatry department (A) Razi Hospital, Cité des Orangers, 2010, La Manouba, Tunisia. sedirisab@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1695-2802
Yosra ZguebPsychiatry department (A) Razi Hospital, Cité des Orangers, 2010, La Manouba, Tunisia.
Sami OuanesDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O. Box 3050, Doha, Qatar.
Uta OualiPsychiatry department (A) Razi Hospital, Cité des Orangers, 2010, La Manouba, Tunisia.
Soumaya BourgouFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University Tunis El Manar, Djebal Lakhdar Street, 1006, Tunis, Tunisia.
Rabaa JomliPsychiatry department (A) Razi Hospital, Cité des Orangers, 2010, La Manouba, Tunisia.
Fethi NacefPsychiatry department (A) Razi Hospital, Cité des Orangers, 2010, La Manouba, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic created a situation of general distress. Although the focus has been initially more on the physical health during the pandemic, mental health concerns linked to the lockdown have quickly risen. This study aims to assess the effect of the COVID-19-related lockdown on Tunisian women's mental health and gender-based violence. An online survey was conducted, using the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21) and the Facebook Bergen Addiction Scale (FBAS). We chose a female-exclusive social group on Facebook and used the snowball sampling method. A total of 751 participants originating from all the Tunisian regions completed the questionnaire. More than half of the participants (57.3%) reported extremely severe distress symptoms, as per the DASS-21. Those who had a history of mental illness and who were allegedly abused during lockdown were found to have more severe symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Around 40% of women reported problematic social media use. Violence against women also reportedly increased significantly during the lockdown (from 4.4 to 14.8%; p < 0.001). Psychological abuse was the most frequent type of violence (96%). Women who had experienced abuse before the lockdown were at an increased risk of violence during lockdown (p < 0.001; OR = 19.34 [8.71-43.00]). To our knowledge, this is the first study that evaluates the acute impact of COVID-19 on mental health and violence against women in Tunisia, Africa, and the Arab world. It may be a sound basis for developing a more effective psychological intervention aimed at women in these regions.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnxietyCOVID-19DepressionDomestic ViolenceFemaleGender-Based ViolenceHealth SurveysHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMental DisordersMental HealthMiddle AgedPandemicsPsychological DistressAnxietyCoronavirusDepressionGender-based violenceQuarantineSpouse abuse

Identifiers

PMID33068161
PMCPMC7568008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.