Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33068091›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2020

Prevalence of p-16 Positive Laryngeal and Pharyngeal Tumors in Nepalese Population: A Hospital based Cross-sectional Study.

Bigyan Raj Gyawali, Kunjan Acharya, Ravindra Sapkota, Dharma Kanta Baskota, Bimal Kumar Sinha

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Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bigyan Raj GyawaliDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery, Institute of Medicine, T.U. Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal, *Sikhar Biotech Company, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Kunjan AcharyaDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery, Institute of Medicine, T.U. Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal, *Sikhar Biotech Company, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Ravindra SapkotaSikhar Biotech Company, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Dharma Kanta BaskotaDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery, Institute of Medicine, T.U. Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bimal Kumar SinhaGrande Int'l Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Grande International Hospital · NPNepal Development Research Institute · NPTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionP16 overexpression is considered as a good prognostic marker for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. However, there are very few literatures on the prevalence and outcomes of p16 overexpression in non-oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma and benign head and neck tumors. The aim of our study was to estimate the hospital based prevalence of p16 positive laryngeal and pharyngeal tumors and to compare it with the prevalence of p16 expression in the non tumor tissue (tonsils).

methodsThis was a descriptive cross-sectional study. Cases of all genders >15 years presenting with malignant or benign tumors of larynx and all the subsites of pharynx were included in the study for evaluation of p16 expression by immunohistochemistry. Tonsillar tissue of cases undergoing tonsillectomy for recurrent acute tonsillitis were taken as non-tumorous tissue to evaluate for p16 expression.

resultsA total of 48 cases were included in our study with 24 cases having different tumors of head and neck region and 24 cases having recurrent acute tonsillitis who were kept under non-tumor group. Eight cases (33.3%) in the tumor group showed positive stain for p16 in IHC. In non tumor group, 7 cases (29.1%) showed positive IHC staining for p16.

conclusionsP16 expression can be present in both benign and malignant tumors of various subsites of head and neck region and also in tonsillar tissue affected by inflammation.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsLarynxPapillomavirus InfectionsPharyngeal NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16HospitalsHumansPrevalenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16immunohistochemistry; p16; tonsils; tumor.

Identifiers

PMID33068091
PMCPMC7580339
OpenAlexW3092813963

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.