Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33068037›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of neurology2021

Safety and Efficacy of Omaveloxolone in Friedreich Ataxia (MOXIe Study).

David R Lynch, Melanie P Chin, Martin B Delatycki, S H Subramony, Manuela Corti, J Chad Hoyle, Sylvia Boesch, Wolfgang Nachbauer, Caterina Mariotti, Katherine D Mathews and 7 more

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 174 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02255435 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2 Study of the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacodynamics of RTA 408 in the Treatment of Friedreich's Ataxia (MOXIe)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBiogenRan2015 to 2025Enrolled172ConditionsFriedreich AtaxiaArmsOmaveloxolone Capsules, 2.5 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 5 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 10 mg, Placebo, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 20 mg
NCT07778836 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Nomlabofusp in Subjects With Friedreich's Ataxia

TypeinterventionalSponsorLarimar Therapeutics, Inc.Ran2026 to 2029Enrolled150ConditionsFriedreich Ataxia, Friedreich's AtaxiaArmsNomlabofusp, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 277 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Oxidative stress in neurodegeneration: from a simple insult to a dynamic regulator.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Serial assessment of echocardiographic measures in Friedreich ataxia.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Reframing Alzheimer's Disease Through a Redox-Metabolic Framework.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 12 institutions in 5 countries.

David R LynchDivision of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7168-214X
Melanie P ChinReata Pharmaceuticals, Dallas, TX, USA.
Martin B DelatyckiVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
S H SubramonyDepartment of Neurology, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida Health System, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8052-9240
Manuela CortiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Florida Health System, Gainesville, FL, USA.
J Chad HoyleDepartment of Neurology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Sylvia BoeschDepartment of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Wolfgang NachbauerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Caterina MariottiIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico-Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Milan, Italy.
Katherine D MathewsDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Paola GiuntiUniversity College London Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
George WilmotDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Theresa ZesiewiczDepartment of Neurology, University of South Florida Ataxia Research Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Susan PerlmanDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Angie GoldsberryReata Pharmaceuticals, Dallas, TX, USA.
Megan O'GradyReata Pharmaceuticals, Dallas, TX, USA.
Colin J MeyerReata Pharmaceuticals, Dallas, TX, USA.
Reata Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USInnsbruck Medical University · ATUniversity of Florida Health · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USEmory University · USFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITThe Ohio State University · USUniversity College Hospital · GBUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of South Florida · USVictorian Clinical Genetics Services · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFriedreich ataxia (FA) is a progressive genetic neurodegenerative disorder with no approved treatment. Omaveloxolone, an Nrf2 activator, improves mitochondrial function, restores redox balance, and reduces inflammation in models of FA. We investigated the safety and efficacy of omaveloxolone in patients with FA.

methodsWe conducted an international, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, registrational phase 2 trial at 11 institutions in the United States, Europe, and Australia (NCT02255435, EudraCT2015-002762-23). Eligible patients, 16 to 40 years of age with genetically confirmed FA and baseline modified Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale (mFARS) scores between 20 and 80, were randomized 1:1 to placebo or 150mg per day of omaveloxolone. The primary outcome was change from baseline in the mFARS score in those treated with omaveloxolone compared with those on placebo at 48 weeks.

resultsOne hundred fifty-five patients were screened, and 103 were randomly assigned to receive omaveloxolone (n = 51) or placebo (n = 52), with 40 omaveloxolone patients and 42 placebo patients analyzed in the full analysis set. Changes from baseline in mFARS scores in omaveloxolone (-1.55 ± 0.69) and placebo (0.85 ± 0.64) patients showed a difference between treatment groups of -2.40 ± 0.96 (p = 0.014). Transient reversible increases in aminotransferase levels were observed with omaveloxolone without increases in total bilirubin or other signs of liver injury. Headache, nausea, and fatigue were also more common among patients receiving omaveloxolone.

interpretationIn the MOXIe trial, omaveloxolone significantly improved neurological function compared to placebo and was generally safe and well tolerated. It represents a potential therapeutic agent in FA. ANN NEUROL 2021;89:212-225.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingAdolescentAdultAntioxidantsDouble-Blind MethodExercise TestFemaleFriedreich AtaxiaHumansMaleMitochondriaNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressSignal TransductionTreatment OutcomeAntioxidantsNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2omaveloxoloneTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID33068037
PMCPMC7894504
OpenAlexW3092673148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.