Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33067932›Full record

ArticleBirth defects research2020

A multi-country study of prevalence and early childhood mortality among children with omphalocele.

Wendy N Nembhard, Jorieke E H Bergman, Maria D Politis, Jazmín Arteaga-Vázquez, Eva Bermejo-Sánchez, Mark A Canfield, Janet D Cragan, Saeed Dastgiri, Hermien E K de Walle, Marcia L Feldkamp and 20 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth defects research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence of Congenital Anomalies in Iran.Archives of Iranian medicine · 2024
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  11. Neonate with an abnormal umbilicus.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Successful on-ECLS Repair of CDH and Omphalocele in a Newborn.European journal of pediatric surgery reports · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Short and Medium-term Outcomes of Omphalocele and Gastroschisis: A Survey from a Tertiary Center.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 20 institutions in 17 countries.

Wendy N NembhardArkansas Center for Birth Defects Research and Prevention, Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8318-4049
Jorieke E H BergmanDepartment of Genetics, EUROCAT Northern Netherlands, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3929-3619
Maria D PolitisArkansas Center for Birth Defects Research and Prevention, Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7511-8383
Jazmín Arteaga-VázquezRYVEMCE (Mexican Registry and Epidemiological Surveillance of Congenital Malformations), Department of Genetics, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Eva Bermejo-SánchezECEMC (Spanish Collaborative Study of Congenital Malformations) and ECEMC's Clinical Network, Research Unit on Congenital Anomalies, Institute of Rare Diseases Research (IIER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Mark A CanfieldBirth Defects Epidemiology and Surveillance Branch, Texas Department of State Health Services, Austin, Texas, USA.
Janet D CraganMetropolitan Atlanta Congenital Defects Program, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Saeed DastgiriHealth Services Management Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hermien E K de WalleDepartment of Genetics, EUROCAT Northern Netherlands, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marcia L FeldkampDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9171-7848
Amy NanceUtah Birth Defect Network, Bureau of Children with Special Health Care Needs, Division of Family Health and Preparedness, Utah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4326-890X
Miriam GattMalta Congenital Anomalies Registry, Directorate for Health Information and Research, Valletta, Malta.
Boris GroismanNational Network of Congenital Anomalies of Argentina (RENAC), National Center of Medical Genetics, National Administration of Laboratories and Health Institutes, National Ministry of Health and Social Development, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-6263-2562
Paula Hurtado-VillaDepartment of Basic Sciences of Health, School of Health, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali, Cali, Colombia.
Kärin KallénNational Board of Health and Welfare, Stockholm, Sweden.
Danielle LandauDepartment of Neonatology, Soroka Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Nathalie LelongREMAPAR, Paris Registry of Congenital Malformations, Inserm UMR 1153, Obstetrical, Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (Epopé), Center for Epidemiology and Statistics Sorbonne Paris Cité, DHU Risks in Pregnancy, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Jorge Lopez-CameloECLAMC, Center for Medical Education and Clinical Research (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Laura MartinezGenetics Department, Hospital Universitario Dr Jose E. Gonzalez, Universidad Autonóma de Nuevo León, Nuevo León, Mexico.
Margery MorganThe Congenital Anomaly Register and Information Service for Wales, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Anna PieriniInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council/Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Tuscany Registry of Congenital Defects, Pisa, Italy.
Anke RissmannMalformation Monitoring Centre Saxony-Anhalt, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9437-2790
Antonin ŠípekDepartment of Medical Genetics, Thomayer Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Elena SzabovaSlovak Teratologic Information Centre (FPH), Slovak Medical University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Giovanna TagliabueLombardy Congenital Anomalies Registry, Cancer Registry Unit, Fondazione IRCCS, Istituto Nazionale dei tumori, Milan, Italy.
Wladimir WerteleckiOmni-Net for Children International Charitable Fund, Rivne, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0001-5864-5985
Ignacio ZaranteHuman Genetics Institute, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Marian K BakkerDepartment of Genetics, EUROCAT Northern Netherlands, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Vijaya KancherlaDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2803-8030
Pierpaolo MastroiacovoInternational Center on Birth Defects, International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research, Rome, Italy.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLPontificia Universidad Javeriana · COArkansas Children's Hospital · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · AREmory University · USFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITInserm · FRInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITMinistry for Health · MTNational Board of Health and Welfare · SENational Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities · USNational Space Activities Commission · AROtto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DERivne State University of Humanities · UASingleton Hospital · GBSlovak Medical University · SKSoroka Medical Center · IL

Funding

Centers for Birth Defects Research and Prevention (CBDRPs)U01DD000491 · DD · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI HOBBS, CHARLOTTE A · 2009 to 2013
$4.3M
Arkansas Biosciences Institute 037062Czech Ministry of Health AZV 17-29622ADirezione Diritti di cittadinanza e coesione sociale-Regione ToscanaDutch Ministry of Welfare, Health and SportsDutch Ministry of Welfare, Health and Sports.Fundación 1000 sobre Defectos Congénitos, of SpainInstituto de Salud Carlos IIIIntramural CDC HHS CC999999Ministry of Science and Innovation, of SpainNCBDD CDC HHS 5U01DD000491Public Health Wales
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOmphalocele is the second most common abdominal birth defect and often occurs with other structural and genetic defects. The objective of this study was to determine omphalocele prevalence, time trends, and mortality during early childhood, by geographical region, and the presence of associated anomalies.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study with 23 birth defect surveillance systems in 18 countries who are members of the International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research that submitted data on cases ascertained from 2000 through 2012, approximately 16 million pregnancies were surveyed that resulted in live births, stillbirths, or elective terminations of pregnancy for fetal anomalies (ETOPFA) and cases with omphalocele were included. Overall prevalence and mortality rates for specific ages were calculated (day of birth, neonatal, infant, and early childhood). We used Kaplan-Meier estimates with 95% confidence intervals (CI) to calculate cumulative mortality and joinpoint regression for time trend analyses.

resultsThe prevalence of omphalocele was 2.6 per 10,000 births (95% CI: 2.5, 2.7) and showed no temporal change from 2000-2012 (average annual percent change = -0.19%, p = .52). The overall mortality rate was 32.1% (95% CI: 30.2, 34.0). Most deaths occurred during the neonatal period and among children with multiple anomalies or syndromic omphalocele. Prevalence and mortality varied by registry type (e.g., hospital- vs. population-based) and inclusion or exclusion of ETOPFA.

conclusionsThe prevalence of omphalocele showed no temporal change from 2000-2012. Approximately one-third of children with omphalocele did not survive early childhood with most deaths occurring in the neonatal period.

Indexed as

Hernia, UmbilicalChildChild MortalityChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancyPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesStillbirthmortalityomphaloceleprevalenceregistrysurveillance

Identifiers

PMID33067932
PMCPMC7722785
OpenAlexW3092672397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.