ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2021
Profiling the differences of gut microbial structure between schizophrenia patients with and without violent behaviors based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing.
Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Characterization of vaginal microbiota diversity by 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- The gut is guilty! Will legalomics transform forensic and legal psychology?Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Production, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Strategies of Tryptophan Metabolites in CNS Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- From Bacillus Criminalis to the Legalome: Will Neuromicrobiology Impact 21st Century Criminal Justice?Brain sciences · 2025Article
- A review of progress in violence risk assessment methods.Forensic sciences research · 2025Review
- Investigating the gut microbiome in schizophrenia cases versus controls: South Africa's version.Neurogenetics · 2025Article
- The Legalome: Microbiology, Omics and Criminal Justice.Microbial biotechnology · 2025Article
- Poly I:C-induced maternal immune activation causes schizophrenia-like behaviors in the offspring of both sexes by regulating gut microbiota and tryptophan metabolism pathway.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Gut microbiome and schizophrenia: insights from two-sample Mendelian randomization.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Distinct impulsivity profiles in subtypes of violence among community-dwelling patients with severe mental disorders: a longitudinal study.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders Associated with Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Children.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Homicide or Happiness: Did Folate Fortification and Public Health Campaigns Influence Homicide Rates and the Great American Crime Decline?Nutrients · 2024Article
- Nutritional Criminology: Why the Emerging Research on Ultra-Processed Food Matters to Health and Justice.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Effects of Ecologically Relevant Concentrations of Cadmium on the Microbiota, Short-Chain Fatty Acids, and FFARMetabolites · 2023Article
- The Association of the Oral Microbiota with the Effects of Acid Stress Induced by an Increase of Brain Lactate in Schizophrenia Patients.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Characterization of the Fecal and Mucosa-Associated Microbiota in Dogs with Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Altered gut microbiota and its metabolites correlate with plasma cytokines in schizophrenia inpatients with aggression.BMC psychiatry · 2022Article
- The Association of the Gut Microbiota with Clinical Features in Schizophrenia.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Gut microbiome in schizophrenia and antipsychotic-induced metabolic alterations: a scoping review.Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology · 2022Article
- Salivary microbiome profiling reveals a dysbiotic schizophrenia-associated microbiota.NPJ schizophrenia · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Understanding the violence behaviors in schizophrenia patients has always been the focus of forensic psychiatry. Although many studies show gut microbiota could regulate behavior, to our knowledge, no studies have profiled the gut microbiota structure in schizophrenia patients with violence. We profiled the characteristics of gut microbiota structure in 26 schizophrenia patients with violence (V.SCZ) by comparing with that of 16 schizophrenia patients without violence (NV.SCZ) under the control of confounders, and found the differences of gut microbiota structure between the two groups. Violence was assessed by the MacArthur Community Violence Instrument. Psychiatric symptoms were assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. The 16S rRNA gene sequencing was used to identify and relatively quantify gut microbial composition. Bioinformatics analysis was used to find differential gut microbial composition between the V.SCZ and NV.SCZ groups. Fifty-nine differential microbial taxonomic compositions were found between the two groups. Fifteen gut microbial compositions were the key microbial taxonomic compositions responsible for the differences between the V.SCZ and NV.SCZ groups, including five enriched microbial taxonomic compositions (p_Bacteroidetes, c_Bacteroidia, o_Bacteroidales, f_Prevotellaceae, s_Bacteroides_uniformis), and ten impoverished microbial taxonomic compositions (p_Actinobacteria, c_unidentified_Actinobacteria, o_Bifidobacteriales, f_ Enterococcaceae, f_Veillonellaceae, f_Bifidobacteriaceae, g_Enterococcus, g_Candidatus_Saccharimonas, g_Bifidobacterium, and s_Bifidobacterium_pseudocatenulatum). This study profiled the differences of gut microbiota between schizophrenia patients with violence and without violence. These results could enrich the etiological understanding of violence in schizophrenia and might be helpful to violence management in the future.
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