Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33067567›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neuroscience2020

Gut microbial molecules in behavioural and neurodegenerative conditions.

Brittany D Needham, Rima Kaddurah-Daouk, Sarkis K Mazmanian

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 173 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
173citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

173 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. GutGut microbes · 2026
    Article
  3. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
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  8. Linking the exposome to the brain-behaviour phenotype.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  18. Article
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  20. Article

113 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brittany D NeedhamDivision of Biology & Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA. bneedham@caltech.edu.
Rima Kaddurah-DaoukDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1858-5732
Sarkis K MazmanianDivision of Biology & Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA. sarkis@caltech.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-1513

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence suggests that the gut microbiome impacts brain development and function. Gut-brain connections may be mediated by an assortment of microbial molecules that are produced in the gastrointestinal tract, which can subsequently permeate many organs, including sometimes the brain. Studies in animal models have identified molecular cues propagated from intestinal bacteria to the brain that can affect neurological function and/or neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative conditions. Herein, we describe bacterial metabolites with known or suspected neuromodulatory activity, define mechanisms of signalling pathways from the gut microbiota to the brain and discuss direct effects that gut bacterial molecules are likely exerting on specific brain cells. Many discoveries are recent, and the findings described in this Perspective are largely novel and yet to be extensively validated. However, expanding research into the dynamic molecular communications between gut microorganisms and the CNS continues to uncover critical and previously unappreciated clues in understanding the pathophysiology of behavioural, psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaBrainHumansMental DisordersNeurodegenerative Diseases

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.