Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33067553›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

NoPv1: a synthetic antimicrobial peptide aptamer targeting the causal agents of grapevine downy mildew and potato late blight.

Monica Colombo, Simona Masiero, Stefano Rosa, Elisabetta Caporali, Silvia Laura Toffolatti, Chiara Mizzotti, Luca Tadini, Fabio Rossi, Sara Pellegrino, Rita Musetti and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peptide Aptamers: Innovative Design and Applications in Pathogen Detection.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
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  12. Novel Antimicrobial Peptides from Saline Environments Active againstInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Monica ColomboResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Simona MasieroDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Stefano RosaDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Elisabetta CaporaliDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Silvia Laura ToffolattiDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (DISAA), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Chiara MizzottiDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Luca TadiniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Fabio RossiCenter for Study and Research on Obesity, Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Sara PellegrinoDISFARM-Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Rita MusettiDepartment of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Riccardo VelascoCREA Research Centre for Viticulture and Enology, Conegliano, TV, Italy.
Michele PerazzolliResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Silvia VezzulliResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy. silvia.vezzulli@fmach.it.
Paolo PesaresiDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. paolo.pesaresi@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITFondazione Edmund Mach · ITCereal Research Centre · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) is a crop of major economic importance. However, grapevine yield is guaranteed by the massive use of pesticides to counteract pathogen infections. Under temperate-humid climate conditions, downy mildew is a primary threat for viticulture. Downy mildew is caused by the biotrophic oomycete Plasmopara viticola Berl. & de Toni, which can attack grapevine green tissues. In lack of treatments and with favourable weather conditions, downy mildew can devastate up to 75% of grape cultivation in one season and weaken newly born shoots, causing serious economic losses. Nevertheless, the repeated and massive use of some fungicides can lead to environmental pollution, negative impact on non-targeted organisms, development of resistance, residual toxicity and can foster human health concerns. In this manuscript, we provide an innovative approach to obtain specific pathogen protection for plants. By using the yeast two-hybrid approach and the P. viticola cellulose synthase 2 (PvCesA2), as target enzyme, we screened a combinatorial 8 amino acid peptide library with the aim to identify interacting peptides, potentially able to inhibit PvCesa2. Here, we demonstrate that the NoPv1 peptide aptamer prevents P. viticola germ tube formation and grapevine leaf infection without affecting the growth of non-target organisms and without being toxic for human cells. Furthermore, NoPv1 is also able to counteract Phytophthora infestans growth, the causal agent of late blight in potato and tomato, possibly as a consequence of the high amino acid sequence similarity between P. viticola and P. infestans cellulose synthase enzymes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAptamers, PeptideCelluloseGlucosyltransferasesOomycetesPeptide LibraryPhotosynthesisPhytophthora infestansPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlant ProteinsPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsSequence AlignmentSequence Homology, Amino AcidSolanum tuberosumTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesAptamers, PeptideCellulosecellulose synthaseGlucosyltransferasesPeptide LibraryPlant ProteinsPore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33067553
PMCPMC7567880
OpenAlexW3093112797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.